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CVE-2026-89755— mm/migrate_device: clear stale mapping after freeing swapcache

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.6版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于在释放交换缓存后未清除陈旧的folio映射，导致迁移时引用计数错误，可能触发folio引用计数BUG。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.15% · P4

Affected Version Matrix 8

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux df263d9a7dffee94ca5391120ee3b0587efa07f1< 4fa91f7bbc4135240b67daac03fc17d9e180a331 affected
df263d9a7dffee94ca5391120ee3b0587efa07f1< 8ffedc6573a665cdc31ebe47eae7b32b78d0df83 affected
df263d9a7dffee94ca5391120ee3b0587efa07f1< 34a00895d032a414830d41106a09329ae6c251b6 affected
6.6 affected
< 6.6 unaffected
6.12.111≤ 6.12.* unaffected
7.2.4≤ 7.2.* unaffected
7.3-rc1≤ * unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-89755

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
mm/migrate_device: clear stale mapping after freeing swapcache
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/migrate_device: clear stale mapping after freeing swapcache __migrate_device_pages() reads the folio mapping before calling folio_free_swap(). When folio_free_swap() succeeds, the folio is removed from the swap cache, but the saved mapping still points to swap_space. Passing the stale mapping to folio_migrate_mapping() makes it use the mapped-folio path for a folio that is no longer in swapcache. It can then operate on swap_space.i_pages with invalid reference accounting, eventually triggering a folio reference count BUG. After a successful split, nr still contains the number of pages in the original large folio, although each resulting page is now a separate order-0 folio. Reset nr to 1 so each split folio is processed separately, including its own swapcache removal and mapping lookup. Refresh the saved mapping after folio_free_swap() so the current folio state is used during migration.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会开源的一个操作系统内核。 Linux kernel 6.6版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于在释放交换缓存后未清除陈旧的folio映射，导致迁移时引用计数错误，可能触发folio引用计数BUG。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux df263d9a7dffee94ca5391120ee3b0587efa07f1 ~ 4fa91f7bbc4135240b67daac03fc17d9e180a331 -
Linux Linux 6.6 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-89755

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-89755

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-89755 (2)

Other References for CVE-2026-89755 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-09-11 · 431 CVEs total

CVE-2026-89669 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: initialize copy-notify stateid before publishing it
CVE-2026-89536 9.8 CRITICAL SUNRPC: wait for in-flight client TLS handshake callback
CVE-2026-89533 9.8 CRITICAL svcrdma: Fix offset arithmetic in read_chunk_range
CVE-2026-81002 9.8 CRITICAL xdp: fix zero-copy frame layout
CVE-2026-89643 9.8 CRITICAL audit: avoid dropping live tree ref on fsnotify rule autoremove
CVE-2026-89526 9.8 CRITICAL svcrdma: Validate Read chunk positions before reconstruction
CVE-2026-89652 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: bound copied dentry name length in NFS export get_name
CVE-2026-89651 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: bound MDSCapAuth path and fs_name decode in handle_session()
CVE-2026-89653 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: reject export_targets ranks >= CEPH_MAX_MDS in mdsmap decode
CVE-2026-89654 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: fix UAF in check_new_map() on session freed during unlock
CVE-2026-89656 9.8 CRITICAL libceph: reject buckets with mismatched CRUSH ids
CVE-2026-89655 9.8 CRITICAL ceph: fix UAF in __kick_flushing_caps() on cf entry freed during unlock
CVE-2026-89712 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: restart ssc_expire_umount walk after dropping nfsd_ssc_lock
CVE-2026-89658 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during NFSv4.0 revoked-state cleanup
CVE-2026-89660 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during admin state revocation
CVE-2026-89659 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent client use-after-free during delegation revoke
CVE-2026-89708 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: RCU-protect cl_cb_session to fix use-after-free on session teardown
CVE-2026-89662 9.8 CRITICAL NFSD: Prevent lock owner use-after-free during client teardown
CVE-2026-89689 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: don't free session slots that are still in use
CVE-2026-89686 9.8 CRITICAL nfsd: fix BUG_ON in nfsd4_alloc_layout_stateid on racing delegation revoke

Showing top 20 of 431 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

V. Comments for CVE-2026-89755

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