CVE-2026-89777— vfio/pci初始化失败时未清空msi_perm内存泄漏
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: vfio/pci: clear vdev->msi_perm after freeing it on init failure vfio_msi_cap_len() lazily allocates the per-device MSI permission table: vdev->msi_perm = kmalloc_obj(struct perm_bits, GFP_KERN
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-89777 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
vfio/pci: clear vdev->msi_perm after freeing it on init failure
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vfio/pci: clear vdev->msi_perm after freeing it on init failure
vfio_msi_cap_len() lazily allocates the per-device MSI permission table:
vdev->msi_perm = kmalloc_obj(struct perm_bits, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
if (!vdev->msi_perm)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = init_pci_cap_msi_perm(vdev->msi_perm, len, flags);
if (ret) {
kfree(vdev->msi_perm);
return ret; /* vdev->msi_perm left dangling */
}
When init_pci_cap_msi_perm() -> alloc_perm_bits() fails with -ENOMEM, the
error path frees vdev->msi_perm but leaves the freed pointer stored in
it. vdev->msi_perm is not re-zeroed later because struct
vfio_pci_core_device is per-device and persists across open/close cycles,
and the vfio_config_init() error path returns without calling
vfio_config_free(). So the dangling pointer outlives the failed open.
That leads to two use-after-frees on the same device:
1. Reuse. The next vfio_config_init() sees the stale pointer at
"if (vdev->msi_perm) return len;" and reuses the freed object. MSI
config accesses in vfio_pci_config_rw_single() then dereference and
call the freed perm->readfn / perm->writefn function pointers.
2. Double free. A later vfio_config_free() runs free_perm_bits() and
kfree() on the already-freed object.
Fix it by NULLing vdev->msi_perm after the kfree(), matching the
NULL-after-free discipline already used in free_perm_bits() and
vfio_config_free().
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vfio_pci_config_rw_single (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1961)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800fcc88d0 by task exploit/143
Call Trace:
...
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
vfio_pci_config_rw_single (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1961)
vfio_pci_config_rw (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1986)
vfio_pci_rw (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:1599)
vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:572)
__x64_sys_pread64 (fs/read_write.c:764)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
...
Followed on device close by a double free of the same object:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0x1f63e0e8000008: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:kfree (mm/slub.c:6711)
Call Trace:
vfio_config_free (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_config.c:1861)
vfio_pci_core_disable (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:685)
vfio_pci_core_close_device (drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_core.c:777)
vfio_df_close (drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:602)
vfio_device_fops_release (drivers/vfio/vfio_main.c:648)
__fput (fs/file_table.c:512)
__x64_sys_close (fs/open.c:1496)
do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
...
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-89777 的公开POC
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CVE-2026-89777 其他参考 (8)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-09-16 · 共 20 条
| CVE-2026-89783 | Linux内核 xfrm6 越界写入漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89774 | Linux内核蓝牙SCO连接准备函数缺陷 | |
| CVE-2026-89775 | KVM arm64 VNCR TLB大小计算漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89776 | vxlan: vnifilter 属性长度校验缺陷 | |
| CVE-2026-89778 | isofs 空 zisofs 块页面数组越界访问漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89779 | NTFS3文件系统efs size验证缺陷 | |
| CVE-2026-89781 | Linux NTFS3 驱动越界读取漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89780 | Qualcomm rmnet 去聚合帧 skb->dev 恢复漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89782 | NTFS3 fs/ntfs3 拒绝重启表增长漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89784 | SunRPC rpcb_register_inet4/6 返回值检查漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89793 | ublk 只读设备 mmap 权限清除漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89785 | Linux内核ntfs3驱动越界读取漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89787 | Ext4 文件系统 ext4_search_dir 缓冲区溢出漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89786 | Linux内核ext4文件系统越界读取漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89788 | Linux kernel ksmbd 释放后使用漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89790 | Linux内核ipv6模块除零漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89789 | Linux内核GTP驱动UAF漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89791 | Linux perf 工具竞态导致 UAF 漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-89792 | Linux ksmbd 共享配置越界读取漏洞 |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-89777
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