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CVE-2026-89979— ALSA pcm 非原子操作触发竞态漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

在 Linux 内核中,已修复以下漏洞: ALSA: pcm:修复非原子操作与触发启动之间的竞态条件 我们保护了并发状态转换中原子 PCM 操作的竞态条件,但对于非原子操作(如 hw_params、hw_free 和 prepare)与原子操作之间的检查并不完善。虽然 等操作的开头会对冲突的 PCM 状态进行检查,但在非原子 PCM 操作执行期间,原子 PCM 操作仍可能被发起。 一个典型的场景示例是:线程 A 对已处于 prepared 状态的流重新发起 或 ,与此同时,另一个线程 B 在 操作进行到一半时触发了

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.18% · P7

影响版本矩阵 18

厂商产品 版本范围状态
Linux Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< b1d12144557fceed5de6e22e2c2e30a40ed37702 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< b2edc017f94c08bdd0b046a586e43ac771a2f942 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< b599e7f16441386754ec083fa62a549bccb02fca affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< ad29779736cfd6f5595f0cab300dd7611418e363 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 5abeb4f9f2023f001d693b4e5e1ebbf25e25d0eb affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 7ad2ea7c10044b08ecf7b04376916faf12e17a99 affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< 50afadf1ea66597116eb14e73c24da7ae99b759f affected
1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2< acac7b5e07349a9d10d78873afb4b93cd1dc721f affected
… +10 条更多
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-89979 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
ALSA: pcm: Fix race between non-atomic ops and trigger-start
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: pcm: Fix race between non-atomic ops and trigger-start We protect the races of the concurrent state transitions between atomic PCM ops, but the checks between the non-atomic ops (hw_params, hw_free and prepare) and the atomic ops aren't perfect; there is a check of the conflicting PCM state at the beginning of hw_params & co, but the atomic PCM ops can be still issued during the non-atomic PCM operations. An example such scenario is that a thread A re-issues the PREPARE or HW_PARAMS for the already prepared stream, while another thread B triggers the PCM start in the middle of the prepare operation. Although this usually doesn't lead to much serious issues, it can give some inconsistency as reported by syzkaller (such as ODEBUG warning). There are various atomic PCM ops, and basically the only problem is the PCM start as it operates from the PREPARED state. Other trigger commands (stop, etc) are for the running or the other special state, hence they are filtered as pre-condition. This patch is for preventing the PCM trigger-start during the non- atomic operations in order to address the problems above. Fortunately, the hw_params, hw_free and prepare operations call snd_pcm_buffer_access_lock(), and this can be used for checking the concurrent operations at the PCM trigger -- which sets the runtime->buffer_accessing to a negative (if possible), so the PCM trigger just needs to check the runtime->buffer_accessing value; if it's negative, it means the concurrent non-atomic PCM ops is running.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
Linux Linux 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 ~ b1d12144557fceed5de6e22e2c2e30a40ed37702 -
Linux Linux 2.6.12 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-89979 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-89979 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-89979 其他参考 (8)

同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-09-16 · 共 276 条

CVE-2026-90048 9.8 CRITICAL Linux内核NTFS3文件系统越界写漏洞
CVE-2026-90012 9.8 CRITICAL SPI DMA映射所有权修复
CVE-2026-89970 9.8 CRITICAL NVM Target SQ拆除时超时工作未同步
CVE-2026-89857 9.8 CRITICAL QLogic qla2xxx NVMe LS拒绝竞态条件漏洞
CVE-2026-89969 9.8 CRITICAL Linux内核 nvmet-tcp 越界写入漏洞
CVE-2026-89847 9.8 CRITICAL qla2xxx SCSI驱动异步IOCB超时双重完成漏洞
CVE-2026-89972 9.8 CRITICAL NVMe驱动错误路径SRCU宽限期缺失漏洞
CVE-2026-89990 9.8 CRITICAL Ceph ceph_mds_check_access 互斥锁缺失漏洞
CVE-2026-90036 9.8 CRITICAL Linux NFSd 阻塞锁收割时释放后使用漏洞
CVE-2026-90038 9.8 CRITICAL Linux内核NFSD导出撤销后使用漏洞
CVE-2026-90037 9.8 CRITICAL Linux内核NFSD close_lru释放后使用漏洞
CVE-2026-89788 9.8 CRITICAL Linux kernel ksmbd 释放后使用漏洞
CVE-2026-89783 9.8 CRITICAL Linux内核 xfrm6 越界写入漏洞
CVE-2026-90042 9.8 CRITICAL Ceph 虚拟内存分配缓冲区文件名解密漏洞
CVE-2026-89778 9.8 CRITICAL isofs 空 zisofs 块页面数组越界访问漏洞
CVE-2026-89915 9.3 CRITICAL KVM arm64 移除虚拟机级 VNCR 映射计数器
CVE-2026-90049 9.3 CRITICAL 内核网络子系统中skb_zerocopy处理中的缺陷
CVE-2026-89775 9.3 CRITICAL KVM arm64 VNCR TLB大小计算漏洞
CVE-2026-89916 9.3 CRITICAL KVM arm64 VNCR失效重试漏洞
CVE-2026-89930 9.3 CRITICAL KVM嵌套虚拟化本地TLB刷新漏洞

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-89979

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