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CVE-2026-90578— GPAC MP4Box list.c gf_list_count use after free

Quick assessment

Affected
n/a GPAC
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

GPAC是GPAC团队开源的一款多媒体框架。 GPAC f1219cde之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于MP4Box组件中文件utils/list.c的gf_list_count函数存在释放后重用，本地攻击者可通过执行特制操作利用该漏洞。

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 0.17% · P6

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application

Affected Version Matrix 2

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
n/a GPAC f1219cde affected
abi-16.23 unaffected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-90578

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
GPAC MP4Box list.c gf_list_count use after free
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw has been found in GPAC up to f1219cde. Affected by this issue is the function gf_list_count of the file utils/list.c of the component MP4Box. Executing a manipulation can lead to use after free. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version abi-16.23 can resolve this issue. This patch is called 49dee5cad329cfed310c1682703df7daa47df31a. It is suggested to upgrade the affected component.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
释放后使用
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
GPAC 缓冲区错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
GPAC是GPAC团队开源的一款多媒体框架。 GPAC f1219cde之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于MP4Box组件中文件utils/list.c的gf_list_count函数存在释放后重用，本地攻击者可通过执行特制操作利用该漏洞。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
- GPAC f1219cde cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-90578

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-90578

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-90578 (1)

Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-90578 (1)

Security Blog Posts for CVE-2026-90578 (1)

Vendor Pages for CVE-2026-90578 (1)

Same Patch Batch · n/a · 2026-09-13 · 7 CVEs total

CVE-2026-90593 7.3 HIGH embedded-graphics image_raw.rs draw_sub_image integer overflow
CVE-2026-90596 6.5 MEDIUM embedded-graphics image_raw.rs new/bytes_per_row integer overflow
CVE-2026-90577 5.3 MEDIUM GPAC MP4Box base_scenegraph.c gf_node_get_field heap-based overflow
CVE-2026-90529 3.5 LOW DataEase Symbolic Map symbolic-map.ts buildTooltip cross site scripting
CVE-2026-90573 3.3 LOW GPAC MP4Box vrml_tools.c gf_sg_mfurl_del null pointer dereference
CVE-2026-90576 3.3 LOW GPAC MP4Box base_scenegraph.c gf_node_list_add_child null pointer dereference

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: GPAC
Same vendor: n/a
Same weakness: CWE-416

V. Comments for CVE-2026-90578

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