CVE-2026-91059— JPEG decoder: a duplicate SOF0 after SOS publishes a pixelmap that misreports its own allocation size
Quick assessment
Affected
Eclipse Foundation Eclipse ThreadX - GUIX
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
GUIX 的 JPEG 软件解码器未对 JPEG 标记施加任何顺序约束。若某个文件在 （扫描起始）标记之后放置第二个 （帧起始）帧头，则解码器会在输出缓冲区已分配且其几何参数已锁定的情况下，重新执行帧头解析逻辑。此时，解码器仍返回 ，并发布一个 结构，其中报告的尺寸和 均超过了其实际分配的内存空间。 任何信任该返回结构的调用方（包括 GUIX 自身的显示驱动程序，通过常规绘制路径访问）均会触发越界读取。 该漏洞在默认配置的发布版本中即可复现； 选项默认处于启用状态。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI
T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-91059
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
JPEG decoder: a duplicate SOF0 after SOS publishes a pixelmap that misreports its own allocation size
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The GUIX JPEG software decoder enforces no ordering on JPEG markers. A file that places a second `SOF0` frame header after `SOS` re-runs the frame header parser after the output buffer has already been allocated and its geometry latched. The decoder returns `GX_SUCCESS` and publishes a `GX_PIXELMAP` whose reported dimensions and `data_size` exceed the allocation behind it.
Any consumer that trusts the returned structure reads out of bounds, including GUIX's own display drivers, reached through the ordinary draw path.
Reproduces in the shipped default configuration; `GX_SOFTWARE_DECODER_SUPPORT` is enabled by default.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
跨界内存读
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eclipse Foundation | Eclipse ThreadX - GUIX | 0 ~ 6.5.1.202602a | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-91059
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Other References for CVE-2026-91059 (1)
Same Patch Batch · Eclipse Foundation · 2026-10-20 · 29 CVEs total
| CVE-2026-113620 | 9.8 CRITICAL | Eclipse ioFog operator WebSocket accepts an unverified JWT |
| CVE-2026-93475 | 9.3 CRITICAL | Out-of-bounds Write via an Unbounded RSA Modulus in NetX Secure X.509 |
| CVE-2026-94018 | 8.8 HIGH | NetX Duo Web HTTP server releases an uninitialized packet pointer on the PUT Content-Lengt |
| CVE-2026-92853 | 8.7 HIGH | Out-of-bounds Read via a Zero-length TLS 1.3 Certificate Message in NetX Secure |
| CVE-2026-92843 | 8.7 HIGH | Out-of-bounds Read via the TLS 1.3 Certificate extensions_length in NetX Secure |
| CVE-2026-95109 | 8.5 HIGH | Cortex-A7 module data validation checks only the first address of a caller-supplied range |
| CVE-2026-94192 | 8.5 HIGH | Module object deallocation can free a live ThreadX kernel object |
| CVE-2026-91186 | 8.4 HIGH | PNG decoder: a duplicate IHDR chunk after IDAT resizes the image after allocation, causing |
| CVE-2026-91041 | 7.8 HIGH | FileX fault-tolerant log replay writes past the destination sector when mounting a crafted |
| CVE-2026-113619 | 7.5 HIGH | Eclipse ioFog renders request templates before authentication |
| CVE-2026-91189 | 7.1 HIGH | GUIX binary resource loader: unvalidated glyph range causes an integer underflow and a hea |
| CVE-2026-95107 | 7.0 HIGH | Module object allocation size overflow corrupts the manager object pool |
| CVE-2026-93003 | 6.9 MEDIUM | NetX Duo Web HTTP server interprets request body content as HTTP header fields |
| CVE-2026-108062 | 6.9 MEDIUM | Pre-authentication OIDC discovery and JWKS fetches run synchronously on the asyncio event |
| CVE-2026-94023 | 6.9 MEDIUM | Module delete dispatchers do not enforce kernel-object ownership before irreversible delet |
| CVE-2026-94024 | 6.9 MEDIUM | Module Manager object lookup validates one byte of a module's search name |
| CVE-2026-92449 | 6.8 MEDIUM | Binary resource loader: unbounded map_id from a theme file causes a heap out-of-bounds wri |
| CVE-2026-92446 | 6.8 MEDIUM | GUIX binary resource loader reads past the end of a resource, because no length for it eve |
| CVE-2026-95108 | 6.8 MEDIUM | Deleting a user-mode module thread leaks its privileged kernel stack |
| CVE-2026-97400 | 6.8 MEDIUM | jdmpview / DTFJ reads arbitrary local files and makes arbitrary outbound requests when ope |
Showing top 20 of 29 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →
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V. Comments for CVE-2026-91059
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