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CVE-2026-91931— Flowise before 3.1.4 Remote Code Execution via Custom MCP npx

Quick assessment

Affected
FlowiseAI Flowise
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Flowise 在 3.1.4 版本之前，其“自定义 MCP 节点”中存在一个远程代码执行漏洞，允许经过身份验证的攻击者通过在 参数中提供 包名，从而在 Flowise 服务器上执行任意代码。攻击者可以利用 调用由攻击者控制的 npm 包，实现在服务器端执行任意代码。

CVSS 8.5 · High
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-91931

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Flowise before 3.1.4 Remote Code Execution via Custom MCP npx
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Flowise before 3.1.4 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the Custom MCP node that allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by supplying npx package names in the mcpServerConfig parameter. Attackers can invoke npx with attacker-controlled npm packages to execute code on the Flowise server.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
OS命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(OS命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
FlowiseAI Flowise 0 ~ 3.1.4 -
FlowiseAI Flowise 0 ~ 3.1.4 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-91931

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-91931

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-91931 (2)

Same Patch Batch · FlowiseAI · 2026-09-15 · 10 CVEs total

CVE-2026-91934 8.8 HIGH Flowise before 3.1.4 Remote Code Execution via SQL Database Chain
CVE-2026-91932 8.5 HIGH Flowise before 3.1.4 Remote Code Execution via cwd Parameter
CVE-2026-91935 8.3 HIGH Flowise before 3.1.4 SSRF and API Key Exfiltration via Chat Model Nodes
CVE-2026-91930 7.5 HIGH Flowise before 3.1.4 Cross-Tenant Organization Admin Takeover
CVE-2026-91937 7.5 HIGH Flowise before 3.1.4 NoSQL Injection via sessionId
CVE-2026-91933 7.1 HIGH Flowise before 3.1.4 Authorization Bypass via openai-realtime
CVE-2026-91929 7.1 HIGH Flowise before 3.1.4 Cross-Tenant Authorization Bypass
CVE-2026-91938 7.1 HIGH Flowise before 3.1.4 Server-Side Request Forgery via document loaders
CVE-2026-91936 6.8 MEDIUM Flowise before 3.1.4 Script Injection via Docker Workflows

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Flowise
Same vendor: FlowiseAI
Same weakness: CWE-78

V. Comments for CVE-2026-91931

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