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CVE-2026-92627— Heap Use-After-Free in H5T__conv_f_f

Quick assessment

Affected
The HDF Group HDF5
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 HDF5 2.3.0 之前的版本中, 文件中的 函数存在堆内存使用后的释放(heap-use-after-free)漏洞。在读取数据集时,如果正在转换包含浮点成员的复合数据类型,一个通过 分配的临时缓冲区在释放之后,仍然会在同一转换例程中被读取。攻击者若能提供一个精心构造的 HDF5 文件,其中包含一个特别设计的复合数据类型,当应用程序(如 )解析该文件并读取受影响的数据集时,即可触发该释放后使用(use-after-free)漏洞。这可能导致程序崩溃,并且根据堆内存布局和分配器的行为不同,还可能进一步导致内存

CVSS 4.6 · Medium

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-92627

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Heap Use-After-Free in H5T__conv_f_f
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A heap-use-after-free vulnerability exists in H5T__conv_f_f() in src/H5Tconv.c in HDF5 before 1.14.2. When converting a compound datatype containing floating-point members during a dataset read, a temporary buffer allocated with calloc() is freed and subsequently read from within the same conversion routine. An attacker who can supply a crafted HDF5 file containing a specially constructed compound datatype can trigger the use-after-free when the file is parsed by an application that reads the affected dataset, such as h5dump. This can result in a crash and, depending on heap layout and allocator behavior, may be exploitable for further memory corruption up to remote code execution.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
释放后使用
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
The HDF Group HDF5 < 1.14.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-92627

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-92627

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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