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CVE-2026-92954— vm2 3.10.0 through 3.11.5 Denial of Service via Host Promise

Quick assessment

Affected
patriksimek vm2
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

vm2 是一个用于在 Node.js 中运行不可信 JavaScript 的沙箱库。在版本 >= 3.10.0 且 <= 3.11.7 中,从宿主 realm(host realm)返回到沙箱的 Promise 未在桥接边界处被标记为已处理;只有那些在沙箱内部创建的 Promise 才会被包裹一个“吞掉拒绝”的处理程序(lib/setup-sandbox.js),并且桥接层仅当沙箱代码调用 .then/.catch/.finally 时,才会在宿主侧安装拒绝 sanitizer。 其结果是,运行在沙箱中的代码可以调

CVSS 8.6 · High

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-92954

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
vm2 3.10.0 through 3.11.5 Denial of Service via Host Promise
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
vm2 is a sandbox library for running untrusted JavaScript in Node.js. In versions >= 3.10.0 and <= 3.11.7, Promises returned from the host realm into the sandbox are not marked as handled at the bridge boundary; only Promises created inside the sandbox are wrapped with a rejection-swallowing handler (lib/setup-sandbox.js), and the bridge only installs host-side rejection sanitizers when sandbox code calls .then/.catch/.finally. As a result, code running in the sandbox can invoke a host function that returns a rejected Promise (for example events.once() exposed via the NodeVM events builtin, or any embedder-provided Promise-returning API) and simply ignore the return value, leaving the host Promise unhandled so that Node.js's default unhandled-rejection behavior terminates the host process. This is an incomplete fix of GHSA-hw58-p9xv-2mjh. The issue is fixed in version 3.11.8.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未捕获的异常
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
patriksimek vm2 3.10.0 ~ 3.11.8 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-92954

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-92954

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2026-92954 (2)

Same Patch Batch · patriksimek · 2026-09-17 · 30 CVEs total

CVE-2026-92946 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 before 3.11.7 Remote Code Execution via require.external
CVE-2026-92947 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 before 3.11.7 Memory Disclosure via Buffer Pool
CVE-2026-92941 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 3.11.3 before 3.11.7 TLS Trust Store Manipulation
CVE-2026-92960 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 before 3.11.6 Process-wide State Exposure via os and dns
CVE-2026-92940 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 3.11.3 through 3.11.6 HTTPS Credential Exposure via globalAgent
CVE-2026-92955 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 before 3.11.8 Sandbox Escape via NodeVM
CVE-2026-92937 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 3.11.6 Remote Code Execution via Promise call/apply
CVE-2026-92953 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 3.11.0 through 3.11.7 Prototype Pollution via TypedArray
CVE-2026-92956 10.0 CRITICAL vm2 3.10.1 through 3.11.6 Sandbox Escape via WebAssembly.compileStreaming
CVE-2026-92957 9.9 CRITICAL vm2 before 3.11.7 Authentication Bypass via node: Prefix
CVE-2026-92939 9.9 CRITICAL vm2 3.11.3 through 3.11.6 Native Code Execution via crypto.setEngine
CVE-2026-92938 9.9 CRITICAL vm2 3.11.3 through 3.11.6 Remote Code Execution via node:sqlite
CVE-2026-92951 9.9 CRITICAL vm2 before 3.11.7 Module Allowlist Bypass via Custom Resolver
CVE-2026-92948 9.9 CRITICAL vm2 3.9.6 through 3.11.5 Sandbox Escape via node:test
CVE-2026-92944 9.8 CRITICAL vm2 3.10.2 through 3.11.6 Sandbox Escape via Promise Protector
CVE-2026-92935 9.0 CRITICAL vm2 NodeVM Remote Code Execution via Array-Shaped Require
CVE-2026-92934 9.0 CRITICAL vm2 before 3.11.8 Sandbox Escape RCE via AggregateError
CVE-2026-92950 8.6 HIGH vm2 before 3.11.7 Sandbox Escape via CLI require
CVE-2026-92958 8.5 HIGH vm2 before 3.11.7 Denylist Bypass via fs/promises
CVE-2026-92942 7.5 HIGH vm2 before 3.11.7 Timeout Bypass via FinalizationRegistry

Showing top 20 of 30 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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