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CVE-2026-95848— Moquette fails open when configured authentication or authorization classes cannot load

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
moquette-io moquette
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

Moquette is a lightweight Java MQTT broker. Prior to 0.18.1, when a configured authenticator or authorizator class cannot be loaded, Server.initializeAuthenticator and Server.initializeAuthorizatorPolicy treat the failure as though no custom class was configur

CVSS 9.3 · Critical
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-95848 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Moquette fails open when configured authentication or authorization classes cannot load
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Moquette is a lightweight Java MQTT broker. Prior to 0.18.1, when a configured authenticator or authorizator class cannot be loaded, Server.initializeAuthenticator and Server.initializeAuthorizatorPolicy treat the failure as though no custom class was configured and fall back to AcceptAllAuthenticator or PermitAllAuthorizatorPolicy. A misspelled class name, missing dependency, constructor failure, or classpath problem can therefore start the broker with authentication or authorization disabled even though the operator configured those controls. This issue is fixed in version 0.18.1.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未能安全地进行程序失效(Failing Open)
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
moquette-io moquette < 0.18.1 -

二、漏洞 CVE-2026-95848 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2026-95848 的情报信息

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CVE-2026-95848 补丁与修复 (2)

CVE-2026-95848 其他参考 (2)

同批安全公告 · moquette-io · 2026-09-23 · 共 8 条

CVE-2026-85724 9.6 CRITICAL Moquette ACL通配符注入授权绕过漏洞
CVE-2026-95847 8.8 HIGH Moquette client IDs can cause cross-session H2 durable-queue corruption
CVE-2026-95846 8.7 HIGH Moquette publishes Last-Will messages without enforcing write authorization
CVE-2026-95843 8.7 HIGH Moquette malformed shared subscriptions can crash command processing
CVE-2026-95845 8.7 HIGH Moquette unbounded per-session message queues allow memory exhaustion
CVE-2026-95842 8.7 HIGH Moquette uncaught MQTT command exceptions can terminate shared session event loops
CVE-2026-95844 8.7 HIGH Moquette deeply nested MQTT topics can cause stack exhaustion

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-95848

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