CVE-2026-97943— Linux x86/mm/pat collapse 避免UAF漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
在 Linux 内核中，以下漏洞已得到修复： x86/mm/pat：在页面表项合并时获取 init_mm 的写锁，以避免使用后释放（UAF）漏洞 x86 架构使用其“更改页面属性”（Change Page Attributes, CPA）机制来实现页面属性的修改。 该机制通过 x86 页面属性跟踪范围（如缓存模式等）的属性，并在其逻辑中操作内核页表。 自以下提交以来： 41d88484c71c ("x86/mm/pat: 在碎片化后恢复大页只读执行（ROX）页面") 作为该逻辑的一部分，内核页表项的范围可以被合并为
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation影响版本矩阵 8
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 41d88484c71cd4f659348da41b7b5b3dbd3be1f6< 35820cf8dd521f5a651e221483015b0586794516 |
affected |
41d88484c71cd4f659348da41b7b5b3dbd3be1f6< 93b98882198b15bd482da1fe8e84b05c7c3b3d83 |
affected | ||
41d88484c71cd4f659348da41b7b5b3dbd3be1f6< a1c7570cedd03372812a5b693732880867babbca |
affected | ||
6.15 |
affected | ||
< 6.15 |
unaffected | ||
6.18.53≤ 6.18.* |
unaffected | ||
7.2.7≤ 7.2.* |
unaffected | ||
7.3-rc4≤ * |
unaffected |
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-97943 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
x86/mm/pat: Acquire init_mm write lock on collapse to avoid UAF
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/mm/pat: Acquire init_mm write lock on collapse to avoid UAF
x86 implements page attribute modification using its Change Page
Attributes (CPA) mechanism.
This tracks properties of ranges such as cache mode through x86 page
attributes, and as part of that logic manipulates kernel page tables.
Since commit:
41d88484c71c ("x86/mm/pat: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation")
ranges of kernel page table entries can be collapsed into
huge page table entries as part of this logic.
As part of this collapse, it frees the page tables which the collapsed
entries previously pointed to, and it does so without any relevant locks
being held to preclude concurrent kernel page table walkers.
The only way this code can be reached is if CPA_COLLAPSE is specified, and
this is only set in set_memory_rox() via:
set_memory_rox()
-> change_page_attr_set_clr()
-> cpa_flush()
-> cpa_collapse_large_pages()
Notable users of this are execmem and BPF when manipulating executable
mappings.
However, this is problematic for ptdump as it walks ranges it does not own
and thus runs the risk of a use-after-free on page tables freed underneath
it.
In addition, concurrent CPA collapse operations are possible which can also
cause races.
Resolve the issue by acquiring the mmap write lock on init_mm across the
whole operation.
It is safe to acquire a sleeping lock as all the callers invoke
set_memory_rox() from process context and in any case,
change_page_attr_set_clr() calls vm_unmap_alias() which ultimately takes a
mutex, disallowing atomic context here.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-97943 的公开POC
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|---|
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CVE-2026-97943 补丁与修复 (3)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-09-25 · 共 372 条
| CVE-2026-100075 | 9.8 CRITICAL | RDMA/srpt：srpt_alloc_rw_ctxs() 未释放计数器修复 |
| CVE-2026-97555 | 8.8 HIGH | smb客户端：修复DACL所有者/组重写中的堆溢出漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97957 | 8.8 HIGH | hinic 邮箱段缓冲区溢出漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97527 | 8.8 HIGH | qla2xxx SCSI驱动程序 NVMe未解决上下文列表竞争条件漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97528 | 8.8 HIGH | QLogic qla2xxx驱动LS拒绝错误NVMe内存泄漏漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98115 | 8.8 HIGH | ksmbd 注销期间会话安全排空漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97525 | 8.2 HIGH | x86/mm/pat：内核页表分裂页表分配漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98069 | 8.1 HIGH | Net/RDS rds_conn_shutdown() 快速路径锁获取漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97573 | 8.1 HIGH | bnxt_en 驱动 bnxt_rx_ring_reset 缓冲区分配失败漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97570 | 8.1 HIGH | bnxt_en: 修复因SW TPA ID绑定问题导致的崩溃漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98130 | 8.1 HIGH | SCTP定时器启动竞争条件漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98070 | 8.1 HIGH | Linux RDS 模块远程代码执行漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97941 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux 内核 slab 内存分配器竞态条件漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97575 | 7.8 HIGH | v4l2-ctrls AV1瓦片计数验证漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97576 | 7.8 HIGH | V4L2-ctrls HEVC 瓦片计数验证漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98112 | 7.8 HIGH | ksmbd 网络接口事件中监听器任务生命周期修复漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98002 | 7.8 HIGH | AMD IOMMU 嵌套域分配中错误检查失效漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97937 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux内核ftrace远程代码执行漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97580 | 7.8 HIGH | rkvdec HEVC解析数组越界漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97940 | 7.8 HIGH | IPv6 修复 fib6 遍历器在 seq 停止时存在 UAF 漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 372 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-97943
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