CVE-2026-98151— BPF 推测性指针算术违规漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
在 Linux 内核中，已修复以下漏洞： BPF：修复推测性指针算术操作中的 REG INVARIANTS（寄存器不变量）违规 以下面的非特权 BPF 程序为例： 加载该程序会触发 发出的验证器警告： 问题成因分析： 1. 在处理指令 14（ ）时， 函数会计算新的偏移量，并将其写入目标寄存器（dst_reg）的 以及 32/64 位范围信息中。 2. 由于指针寄存器不跟踪 32 位子寄存器的边界， 函数首先将 设置为完整范围（full range）。随后，在函数结束时， 会根据偏移量重新推导 的值。 3. 在非特
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1206影响版本矩阵 10
| 厂商 | 产品 | 版本范围 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 5f99f312bd3bedb3b266b0d26376a8c500cdc97f< 21a681526c715aebb4f918b8c131583442d1b3d8 |
affected |
5f99f312bd3bedb3b266b0d26376a8c500cdc97f< d623a4a58bb238443505d5c2949d1182dcfc26b6 |
affected | ||
5f99f312bd3bedb3b266b0d26376a8c500cdc97f< 9f9477ae73de9c5a28e8ab7000d8097b078faee4 |
affected | ||
5f99f312bd3bedb3b266b0d26376a8c500cdc97f< 150aeba624e8b7cac51c39440d7e8e1fd11de9a0 |
affected | ||
6.8 |
affected | ||
< 6.8 |
unaffected | ||
6.12.111≤ 6.12.* |
unaffected | ||
6.18.53≤ 6.18.* |
unaffected | ||
| … +2 条更多 | |||
获取后续新漏洞提醒
登录后订阅
一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-98151 基础信息
漏洞信息
对漏洞内容有疑问？看看神龙的深度分析是否有帮助！
查看神龙十问 ↗
尽管我们使用了先进的大模型技术，但其输出仍可能包含不准确或过时的信息。神龙努力确保数据的准确性，但请您根据实际情况进行核实和判断。
Vulnerability Title
bpf: Fix REG INVARIANTS VIOLATION on speculative pointer arithmetic
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix REG INVARIANTS VIOLATION on speculative pointer arithmetic
Take the following unprivileged program as an example:
r0 = bpf_map_lookup_elem(...) /* PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, offset 0 */
...
14: r0 += r1 /* r1 is a bounded scalar */
15: r9 = r0
Loading it triggers a verifier warning from reg_bounds_sanity_check():
verifier bug: REG INVARIANTS VIOLATION (alu): const subreg tnum out
of sync with range bounds r64={.base=0x0, .size=0x0}
r32={.base=0x0, .size=0xffffffff} var_off=(0x0, 0x0)
What happens:
1. Processing insn 14 (r0 += r1) in adjust_ptr_min_max_vals(), the new
offset is computed into dst_reg's var_off and 32/64-bit ranges.
2. Because pointer registers do not track 32-bit subregister bounds,
__mark_reg32_unbounded() first sets r32 to the full range; r32 is
re-derived from the offset at the end of the function by
reg_bounds_sync().
3. On the unprivileged path, sanitize_ptr_alu() is called and, via
sanitize_speculative_path() -> push_stack(), snapshots the current
register state and schedules the next instruction (insn 15) to be
verified directly as a speculative path.
4. That snapshot is taken between step 2 and the final reg_bounds_sync():
at this point dst_reg's var_off still holds the (const) original
offset while r32 has just been blanked to the full range, i.e. the two
are out of sync. When the speculative path later verifies insn 15
(r9 = r0), the inconsistent state reaches reg_bounds_sanity_check() and
trips the warning.
var_off and the 32-bit range must always be consistent. There are two
ways to keep the snapshot consistent:
1. sync var_off and r32 before the snapshot so they match, or
2. leave r32 at its original (already consistent) value and blank it
only after the snapshot.
The whole point of sanitize_ptr_alu() is to insert a harmless masking
sequence that keeps the access in bounds under speculation, so the state
it snapshots should faithfully represent that. Take approach 2: move
__mark_reg32_unbounded() to after sanitize_ptr_alu(), so the speculative
snapshot keeps the pointer's original, consistent r32. The non-speculative
path is unchanged: r32 is still blanked before the offset is applied and
re-derived by reg_bounds_sync().
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-98151 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
AI 生成 POC
高级
未找到公开 POC。
登录以生成 AI POC三、漏洞 CVE-2026-98151 的情报信息
请登录查看更多情报信息。
CVE-2026-98151 补丁与修复 (4)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-09-25 · 共 372 条
| CVE-2026-100075 | 9.8 CRITICAL | RDMA/srpt：srpt_alloc_rw_ctxs() 未释放计数器修复 |
| CVE-2026-97555 | 8.8 HIGH | smb客户端：修复DACL所有者/组重写中的堆溢出漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97957 | 8.8 HIGH | hinic 邮箱段缓冲区溢出漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97527 | 8.8 HIGH | qla2xxx SCSI驱动程序 NVMe未解决上下文列表竞争条件漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97528 | 8.8 HIGH | QLogic qla2xxx驱动LS拒绝错误NVMe内存泄漏漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98115 | 8.8 HIGH | ksmbd 注销期间会话安全排空漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97525 | 8.2 HIGH | x86/mm/pat：内核页表分裂页表分配漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98069 | 8.1 HIGH | Net/RDS rds_conn_shutdown() 快速路径锁获取漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97573 | 8.1 HIGH | bnxt_en 驱动 bnxt_rx_ring_reset 缓冲区分配失败漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97570 | 8.1 HIGH | bnxt_en: 修复因SW TPA ID绑定问题导致的崩溃漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98130 | 8.1 HIGH | SCTP定时器启动竞争条件漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98070 | 8.1 HIGH | Linux RDS 模块远程代码执行漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98122 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux内核vxlan mdb远程源删除后使用漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97575 | 7.8 HIGH | v4l2-ctrls AV1瓦片计数验证漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97576 | 7.8 HIGH | V4L2-ctrls HEVC 瓦片计数验证漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97941 | 7.8 HIGH | Linux 内核 slab 内存分配器竞态条件漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98112 | 7.8 HIGH | ksmbd 网络接口事件中监听器任务生命周期修复漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-98116 | 7.8 HIGH | ALSA: PCM内存映射与缓冲区重新分配序列化以修复页面UAF漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97580 | 7.8 HIGH | rkvdec HEVC解析数组越界漏洞 |
| CVE-2026-97940 | 7.8 HIGH | IPv6 修复 fib6 遍历器在 seq 停止时存在 UAF 漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 372 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-98151
暂无评论