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CVE-2026-98281— futex: Also allocate private hash on vfork()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

在 Linux 内核中,已解决以下漏洞: futex:在 vfork() 时也分配私有哈希表 正如 Jann 所指出的,通过 vfork() 访问 mm 结构是完全可行的。因此,我们必须在 vfork() 以及任何其他使用 CLONE_VM 标志的场景中分配私有哈希表。 特别需要注意的是,必须避免在分配私有哈希表之前就存在(私有的)futex 等待者。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.14% · P3

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1055 · Process Injection

Affected Version Matrix 11

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 1dcd36420af2da5bd59306dba9caf78e3d248b1d< 5468a4855b63b30156a79e5248e01bf1a2c18dd7 affected
ee9dce44362b2d8132c32964656ab6dff7dfbc6a< eecbafa8cabbc4d1482f6a5e2acc25a8f934681b affected
ee9dce44362b2d8132c32964656ab6dff7dfbc6a< b61b6f95d6722ddbbbd09e689fa41b55fd36f9a5 affected
974ac49a9a068b0591a59f65c63eb06579a13091 affected
6.18.33< 6.18.54 affected
7.0.10< 7.1 affected
7.1 affected
< 7.1 unaffected
… +3 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2026-98281

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
futex: Also allocate private hash on vfork()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: futex: Also allocate private hash on vfork() As Jann demonstrated, it is entirely feasible to access the mm through vfork(). Therefore we need to allocate a private hash on vfork() as well as any other CLONE_VM user. Specifically, it must be avoided to have (private) futex waiters before allocating the private hash.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 1dcd36420af2da5bd59306dba9caf78e3d248b1d ~ 5468a4855b63b30156a79e5248e01bf1a2c18dd7 -
Linux Linux 7.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2026-98281

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2026-98281

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2026-98281 (3)

Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2026-10-06 · 208 CVEs total

CVE-2026-98323 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/siw: Bound fragmented header copies by the remaining length
CVE-2026-98365 9.8 CRITICAL RDMA/rxe: Fix integer overflow in mr_check_range() leading to OOB access
CVE-2026-98282 8.8 HIGH powerpc/iommu: Fix the overflow validation in iommu_tce_check_ioba
CVE-2026-98283 8.8 HIGH KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: fix use-after-free in kvmhv_emulate_tlbie_all_lpid()
CVE-2026-98339 8.8 HIGH wifi: cfg80211: don't filter by BSS type when removing stale entries
CVE-2026-98171 8.8 HIGH smb: client: fix next_buffer UAF and NextCommand bounds in compound PDUs
CVE-2026-98261 8.1 HIGH cifs: Fix server use-after-free in cifs_chan_skip_or_disable()
CVE-2026-98357 8.1 HIGH IB/isert: wait for deferred control PDU completions before releasing the connection
CVE-2026-98239 8.1 HIGH net: lan743x: fix RX checksum use-after-free
CVE-2026-98341 7.8 HIGH wifi: cfg80211: don't free driver-owned scan requests
CVE-2026-98324 7.8 HIGH dmaengine: pxa: fix double counting of the hw descriptors
CVE-2026-98320 7.8 HIGH netfilter: flowtable: hold reference on ct until flow is released
CVE-2026-98228 7.8 HIGH mips: select CONFIG_WEAK_REORDERING_BEYOND_LLSC from CONFIG_EYEQ
CVE-2026-98229 7.8 HIGH xfrm: save input state data before secpath resets
CVE-2026-98318 7.8 HIGH smb: client: validate absolute native symlink targets before NT fixups
CVE-2026-98315 7.8 HIGH ntfs: protect runlist updates with the runlist lock
CVE-2026-98260 7.8 HIGH exec: Cleanup POSIX timers right after de_thread()
CVE-2026-98256 7.8 HIGH signal: Prevent exec() race
CVE-2026-98258 7.8 HIGH posix-cpu-timers: Prevent freeing a timer which is queued on the expiry list
CVE-2026-98254 7.8 HIGH swiotlb: use the adjusted address for the highmem page lookup

Showing top 20 of 208 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2026-98281

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