CVE-2026-98965— ice 驱动 MMIO 写序漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
Linux Linux
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
在 Linux 内核中，以下漏洞已得到修复： ice 驱动：恢复发送门铃（Tx Doorbells）的有序 MMIO 写入 DQL（动态队列限制）的记账状态用于跟踪已排队等待网卡（NIC）发送的字节数，具体由 表示。该状态由 ICE 驱动在调用 时更新。随后，驱动会更新硬件队列尾部指针，使网卡开始处理工作队列。从逻辑上讲，队列记账状态的更新必须发生在网卡开始发送描述符之前。 然而，当前的发送路径使用 来更新硬件门铃。在 arm64 架构上， 无法提供与 相同的写入顺序保证（即普通内存写入与 MMIO 寄存器写入之间
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2026-98965 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
ice: Restore Ordered MMIO Writes for Tx Doorbells
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ice: Restore Ordered MMIO Writes for Tx Doorbells
The DQL accounting state which tracks the number of bytes queued for the
NIC to transmit, namely dql->num_queued, is updated by the ICE driver
when it invokes __netdev_tx_sent_queue(). Subsequently the driver
updates the hardware queue tail allowing the NIC to begin processing the
work queue. The queue accounting update should be ordered before the NIC
begins transmitting descriptors.
The transmit path currently updates the hardware doorbell using
writel_relaxed(), which (on arm64) does not provide the same ordering
guarantees between writes to normal memory and writes to MMIO registers
that writel() does. This introduces a potential race where the NIC
begins transmitting descriptors before the dql->num_queued update is
globally visible. If the NIC finishes before the update is observed by
dql_completed(), it detects an invalid state where more bytes have been
completed than have been queued. When this happens the following BUG_ON
is triggered.
BUG_ON(count > num_queued - dql->num_completed);
This has been observed and manifests as the following crash (note that
the trace has been trimmed) in an environment with sustained network
load that uses an Intel Corporation Ethernet Controller E810-XXV for SFP
(rev 02) on an arm64 machine. Replacing writel_relaxed() with writel()
in a test kernel eliminated the crash in the user's workload, which
previously reproduced the issue reliably.
kernel BUG at lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c:99
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] SMP
pc : dql_completed+0x268/0x2a0
lr : ice_clean_tx_irq+0x1d4/0x620 [ice]
Call trace:
dql_completed+0x268/0x2a0 (P)
ice_napi_poll+0x94/0x520 [ice]
__napi_poll+0x48/0x3f0
net_rx_action+0x194/0x420
This restores the behaviour prior to commit ccde82e90946 ("ice: add E830
Earliest TxTime First Offload support"), which changed the notification
mechanism from writel() to writel_relaxed().
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
受影响产品
二、漏洞 CVE-2026-98965 的公开POC
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CVE-2026-98965 其他参考 (3)
同批安全公告 · Linux · 2026-10-23 · 共 218 条
| CVE-2026-98937 | Linux 内核 perf 远程代码执行漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98950 | Linux kernel flow_dissector 整数截断漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98949 | Imagination DRM 驱动 remap() 函数引用及 vm_bo 处理漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98948 | Mellanox mlxsw 端口范围寄存器泄漏漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98947 | vsock 内存泄漏漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98946 | V3D 驱动运行时挂起中断禁用漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98945 | Steam HID 驱动解绑顺序漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98944 | Steam HID 注册重构漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98943 | Steam HID 驱动锁清理 | |
| CVE-2026-98942 | Linux 内核 sched_ext 远程代码执行漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98941 | ext4 加密 inode 大页启用逻辑漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98940 | Linux 内核 ASoC 组件越界读取漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98939 | Linux x86/mm 内存管理逻辑缺陷 | |
| CVE-2026-98938 | Rust IRQ 请求机制参数传递漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98926 | AMD Display 驱动 DPMS 电源管理漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98929 | macsec 在注册前初始化 SecY 的竞态条件漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98928 | KVM arm64 信息泄露漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98927 | KVM arm64 嵌套 MMU 数组生命周期漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98930 | KVM s390 中断注入漏洞 | |
| CVE-2026-98925 | Linux bpf sockmap 序列号重复计数漏洞 |
显示前 20 条，共 218 条。 查看全部 → →
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2026-98965
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