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refbase-mcp

MAL-2026-11477
2026-08-05 06:02:57
OpenSSF Malicious Packages
该软件包被识别为恶意包。建议隔离受影响环境,并排查凭据泄露和异常网络连接。

Summary

Malicious code in refbase-mcp (npm)

凭据/密钥窃取安装阶段执行
AI 分析整理qwen3.6
基于上游报告生成,请以下方原始证据为准。
公开使用量数据
统计周期
last-week
下载量
298
数据源
npmjs.org
下载量只代表仓库活动度,不等于已被入侵的安装数量。
受影响版本
EcosystemPackageVersion
npmrefbase-mcp1.0.0
恶意行为说明OpenSSF OSV
上游来源证据
展开原始 OSV JSON
{"schema_version":"1.7.4","id":"MAL-2026-11477","published":"2026-07-31T22:00:13Z","modified":"2026-08-05T06:02:56.616216750Z","aliases":["GHSA-5xcj-w4qg-g78g"],"summary":"Malicious code in refbase-mcp (npm)","details":"\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: amazon-inspector (745c419d7f3a6fbe38ef076e64076ca81735ccf43395f2bb6296b4d8ffca794f)\nPackage published as 'refbase-mcp' self-describes as 'install-email-research'. The postinstall hook loads lib/report.js which, when a consent flag is present in ~/.install-email-research.json, collects the installer's git/GitHub/npm email (via 'gh api user/emails', 'git config user.email', and parsing ~/.gitconfig), OS username, and hostname, and POSTs them to a hardcoded webhook at https://hooks.zapier.com/hooks/catch/28124699/42vdpup/. Consent is collected only through the interactive CLI in bin/cli.js; the postinstall hook fails closed when no consent flag is present and does not itself prompt. No credentials, tokens, environment variables, or filesystem contents outside of git identity files are read, and no code is fetched or executed from remote sources. Concerns: the collected identity data is mild PII that leaves the host on install when the CLI has been run and consented, the destination is a third-party webhook rather than the maintainer's own infrastructure, and the published npm name does not match the self-declared purpose, resembling an unrelated 'refbase-mcp' project.\n\n## Source: ghsa-malware (315ac36b49a01221dde71396930996c607eeef7737c9d2dafae5bdc8daf09f58)\nAny computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.\n","affected":[{"package":{"name":"refbase-mcp","ecosystem":"npm"},"versions":["1.0.0"],"database_specific":{"cwes":[{"cweId":"CWE-506","description":"The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.","name":"Embedded Malicious Code"},{"cweId":"CWE-506","description":"The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.","name":"Embedded Malicious Code"}],"indicators":{"evidence_files":[{"path":"lib/report.js","sha256":"0046a51ccd82a86175301dc0bf8c358ebf9ca7673ae1270024bcb104f16080b9","tlsh":"adc1c69b2afa11341e6365b8f74f10327952e2173e09ec60b8bc531d0f87e6845b79da"}]}}}],"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5xcj-w4qg-g78g"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://www.npmjs.com/package/refbase-mcp/v/1.0.0"}],"database_specific":{"malicious-packages-origins":[{"id":"GHSA-5xcj-w4qg-g78g","import_time":"2026-08-02T22:41:04.790366Z","modified_time":"2026-07-31T22:00:24Z","sha256":"315ac36b49a01221dde71396930996c607eeef7737c9d2dafae5bdc8daf09f58","source":"ghsa-malware","versions":["1.0.0"]},{"id":"IN-MAL-2026-012899","import_time":"2026-08-05T06:00:17.630137146Z","modified_time":"2026-08-05T05:05:17Z","sha256":"745c419d7f3a6fbe38ef076e64076ca81735ccf43395f2bb6296b4d8ffca794f","source":"amazon-inspector","versions":["1.0.0"]}]},"credits":[{"name":"Amazon Inspector","contact":["inspector-research@amazon.com"],"type":"FINDER"}]}

数据来源:OpenSSF Malicious Packages · Apache-2.0