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knowledge-grader

MAL-2026-12795
2026-09-24 09:23:27
OpenSSF Malicious Packages
该软件包被识别为恶意包。建议隔离受影响环境,并排查凭据泄露和异常网络连接。

Summary

Malicious code in knowledge-grader (npm)

凭据/密钥窃取安装阶段执行
AI 分析整理qwen3.6
基于上游报告生成,请以下方原始证据为准。
公开使用量数据
统计周期
last-week
下载量
147
数据源
npmjs.org
下载量只代表仓库活动度,不等于已被入侵的安装数量。
受影响版本
EcosystemPackageVersion
npmknowledge-grader*
npmknowledge-grader1.0.1
npmknowledge-grader1.0.2
恶意行为说明OpenSSF OSV
上游来源证据
展开原始 OSV JSON
{"schema_version":"1.7.4","id":"MAL-2026-12795","published":"2026-08-05T13:15:58Z","modified":"2026-09-24T09:23:27.277426415Z","aliases":["GHSA-m4g7-2mxw-5m83"],"summary":"Malicious code in knowledge-grader (npm)","details":"\n---\n_-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_\n\n## Source: amazon-inspector (74d01af74706eee07fb8ed306ec3b830641f63b4c055d605026edff65fd11c8f)\nThe package's preinstall hook runs index.js, which collects hostname, username, home directory, DNS servers, package path, and the contents of /etc/passwd and /etc/hosts, then HTTPS-POSTs the JSON payload to the hardcoded Burp Collaborator subdomain tebdjgz4guem6t74pf6iyowyjppgd71w.oastify.com. This fires automatically on npm install with no user interaction.\n\n## Source: ghsa-malware (2de2d31bd044eb84689187958c0f7a03afa21e9d83ae6edb90e3c796ac5d09dd)\nAny computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.\n","affected":[{"package":{"name":"knowledge-grader","ecosystem":"npm"},"ranges":[{"type":"SEMVER","events":[{"introduced":"0"}]}],"versions":["1.0.1","1.0.2"],"database_specific":{"cwes":[{"cweId":"CWE-506","description":"The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.","name":"Embedded Malicious Code"},{"cweId":"CWE-506","description":"The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.","name":"Embedded Malicious Code"},{"cweId":"CWE-506","description":"The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.","name":"Embedded Malicious Code"}],"indicators":{"evidence_files":[{"path":"index.js","sha256":"71d15307a0ce84833c8ba1ee495bac88d5ad4c00592e6f0b11464423e1b31fa2","tlsh":"0041139592c917330dd210c0660c70802359fa767159a9d076cf42969f869f8b7226f3"}]}}}],"references":[{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://www.npmjs.com/package/knowledge-grader/v/1.0.1"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m4g7-2mxw-5m83"},{"type":"PACKAGE","url":"https://www.npmjs.com/package/knowledge-grader/v/1.0.2"}],"database_specific":{"malicious-packages-origins":[{"id":"IN-MAL-2026-014949","import_time":"2026-08-05T14:19:45.855909974Z","modified_time":"2026-08-05T13:15:58Z","sha256":"74d01af74706eee07fb8ed306ec3b830641f63b4c055d605026edff65fd11c8f","source":"amazon-inspector","versions":["1.0.1"]},{"id":"GHSA-m4g7-2mxw-5m83","import_time":"2026-09-08T00:15:11.37973988Z","modified_time":"2026-09-07T16:17:49Z","ranges":[{"events":[{"introduced":"0"}],"type":"SEMVER"}],"sha256":"2de2d31bd044eb84689187958c0f7a03afa21e9d83ae6edb90e3c796ac5d09dd","source":"ghsa-malware"},{"id":"IN-MAL-2026-019826","import_time":"2026-09-09T03:21:57.791902014Z","modified_time":"2026-09-09T02:51:33Z","sha256":"2f06ec516f900a6ad0a2b981cd7002a021a232e1c9cb58fe2298da4c713fcea8","source":"amazon-inspector","versions":["1.0.2"]},{"id":"RLMA-2026-10749","import_time":"2026-09-24T09:21:34.432916378Z","modified_time":"2026-09-22T17:30:21Z","sha256":"3c95d4bd81b2fa5911b116efa5fde41afb53b0cb7e0a5c9723d6398f60148308","source":"reversing-labs","versions":["1.0.1"]}]},"credits":[{"name":"Amazon Inspector","contact":["inspector-research@amazon.com"],"type":"FINDER"},{"name":"ReversingLabs","contact":["https://www.reversinglabs.com"],"type":"FINDER"}]}

数据来源:OpenSSF Malicious Packages · Apache-2.0