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CWE-191 整数下溢(超界折返) 类漏洞列表 307

CWE-191 整数下溢(超界折返) 类弱点 307 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-191 整数下溢漏洞发生于程序执行减法操作时,结果低于整数类型允许的最小值,导致数值回绕至最大值附近,产生非预期结果。攻击者常利用此缺陷绕过安全检查或引发逻辑错误,进而可能导致缓冲区溢出等更严重的安全问题。开发者应通过添加边界检查、使用更大范围的整数类型或启用编译器的溢出检测功能,确保算术运算在合法范围内,从而有效防止此类漏洞发生。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-191 整数下溢(Integer Underflow)(回绕或回绕现象 Wrap or Wraparound) 产品从一个值中减去另一个值,导致结果小于允许的最小整数值,从而产生一个不等于正确结果的值。 这种情况可能发生在有符号(signed)和无符号(unsigned)情形中。
常见影响 (3)
Availability DoS: Crash, Exit, or Restart, DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU), DoS: Resource Consumption (Memory), DoS: Instability
This weakness will generally lead to undefined behavior and therefore crashes. In the case of overflows involving loop index variables, the likelihood of infinite loops is also high.
Integrity Modify Memory
If the value in question is important to data (as opposed to flow), simple data corruption has occurred. Also, if the wrap around results in other conditions such as buffer overflows, further memory corruption may occur.
Confidentiality, Availability, Access Control Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands, Bypass Protection Mechanism
This weakness can sometimes trigger buffer overflows which can be used to execute arbitrary code. This is usually outside the scope of a program's implicit security policy.
代码示例 (2)
The following example subtracts from a 32 bit signed integer.
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdbool.h> main (void) { int i; i = -2147483648; i = i - 1; return 0; }
Bad · C
This code performs a stack allocation based on a length calculation.
int a = 5, b = 6; size_t len = a - b; char buf[len];    // Just blows up the stack }
Bad · C
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-54890 erlang/otp 输入验证错误漏洞 — OTP 8.2 High 2026-07-27
CVE-2026-66033 libssh2 缓冲区错误漏洞 — libssh2 7.5 High 2026-07-24
CVE-2026-48296 Adobe CAI Content Credentials 数字错误漏洞 — Content Credentials Rust SDK 6.2 Medium 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-48298 Adobe Content Credentials Rust SDK 数字错误漏洞 — Content Credentials Rust SDK 6.2 Medium 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-55039 Microsoft Office Excel 缓冲区错误漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 7.8 High 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-50300 Microsoft Windows Kernel 缓冲区错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 5.5 Medium 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-50308 Microsoft Windows NTFS 缓冲区错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.8 High 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-49790 Microsoft Windows Universal Disk Format File System Driver 缓冲区错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.3 High 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-49181 Microsoft Windows DHCP Client 数字错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.5 High 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-55011 Microsoft Malware Protection Engine 数字错误漏洞 — Microsoft Malware Protection Engine 7.8 High 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-54982 Microsoft Reliable Multicast Transport Driver 数字错误漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 8.8 High 2026-07-14
CVE-2026-29008 U-Boot 数字错误漏洞 — u-boot 7.5 High 2026-07-08
CVE-2026-55490 OpenWrt 数字错误漏洞 — openwrt 6.5 Medium 2026-07-07
CVE-2026-58016 GNOME GLib 数字错误漏洞 — GLib 7.5 High 2026-06-30
CVE-2026-58058 nmap 数字错误漏洞 — Nmap 6.5 Medium 2026-06-28
CVE-2026-57918 Ronnie Sahlberg libnfs 数字错误漏洞 — libnfs 7.1 High 2026-06-26
CVE-2026-6678 wolfSSL 数字错误漏洞 — wolfSSL - - 2026-06-25
CVE-2026-30803 RTI Connext Micro 数字错误漏洞 — Connext Micro - - 2026-06-17
CVE-2026-54413 driftregion iso14229 缓冲区错误漏洞 — iso14229 8.2 High 2026-06-14
CVE-2026-11850 MIT krb5 数字错误漏洞 — Red Hat Hardened Images 5.0 Medium 2026-06-11
CVE-2026-42542 TDengine 数字错误漏洞 — TDengine 7.5 High 2026-06-10
CVE-2026-42981 Microsoft Windows 数字错误漏洞 — Windows 11 version 23H2 8.1 High 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-42980 Microsoft Windows NT OS Kernel 安全漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.8 High 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-45463 Microsoft Office 安全漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 8.4 High 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-45469 Microsoft Office Excel 安全漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 7.8 High 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-11789 389 Directory Server 数字错误漏洞 — Red Hat Directory Server 11 4.9 Medium 2026-06-09
CVE-2026-49494 Comodo Internet Security 数字错误漏洞 — Comodo Internet Security 7.5 High 2026-06-07
CVE-2026-50593 Graphite-Web 数字错误漏洞 — Graphite 7.3 High 2026-06-05
CVE-2026-25104 MediaInfoLib 安全漏洞 — MediaInfoLib 7.8 High 2026-05-26
CVE-2026-44069 Netatalk 数字错误漏洞 — Netatalk 3.4 Low 2026-05-21

CWE-191(整数下溢(超界折返)) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 307 条 CVE 漏洞。