目标达成 感谢每一位支持者 — 我们达成了 100% 目标!

目标: 1000 元 · 已筹: 1336

100%

CWE-212 敏感数据的不恰当跨边界移除 类漏洞列表 62

CWE-212 敏感数据的不恰当跨边界移除 类弱点 62 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-212 属于信息泄露类漏洞,指产品在存储或传输资源前未彻底清除敏感数据。攻击者常通过访问被遗弃的文件、数据库记录或网络包,直接获取这些残留的机密信息,从而实施身份盗窃或数据滥用。开发者应避免此风险,需在数据复用或销毁前,采用安全擦除技术彻底清除敏感内容,并严格限制资源访问权限,确保未授权方无法读取残留数据。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-212 存储或传输前未适当移除敏感信息 英文:产品存储、传输或共享包含敏感信息的资源,但在将资源提供给未授权行为者之前,未适当移除该信息。 可能包含敏感数据的资源包括文档、数据包、消息、数据库等。虽然这些数据对于共享该资源的个别用户或小范围用户可能有用,但在将资源分享给受信任组之外的人员之前,可能需要移除这些数据。移除过程有时称为清理(cleansing)或擦除(scrubbing)。例如,用于编辑文档的产品可能不会移除敏感数据,如审阅者注释或文档存储的本地路径名。或者,代理可能在向 Internet 站点发出传出请求之前,未从标头中移除内部 IP 地址。
常见影响 (1)
Confidentiality Read Files or Directories, Read Application Data
Sensitive data may be exposed to an unauthorized actor in another control sphere. This may have a wide range of secondary consequences that will depend on what data is exposed. One possibility is the exposure of system data - such as file l…
缓解措施 (5)
Requirements Clearly specify which information should be regarded as private or sensitive, and require that the product offers functionality that allows the user to cleanse the sensitive information from the resource before it is published or exported to other parties.
Architecture and Design Compartmentalize the system to have "safe" areas where trust boundaries can be unambiguously drawn. Do not allow sensitive data to go outside of the trust boundary and always be careful when interfacing with a compartment outside of the safe area. Ensure that appropriate compartmentalization is built into the system design, and the compartmentalization allows for and reinforces privilege separatio…
Implementation, Operation Some tools can automatically analyze documents to redact, strip, or "sanitize" private information, although some human review might be necessary. Tools may vary in terms of which document formats can be processed. When calling an external program to automatically generate or convert documents, invoke the program with any available options that avoid generating sensitive metada…
Implementation Use naming conventions and strong types to make it easier to spot when sensitive data is being used. When creating structures, objects, or other complex entities, separate the sensitive and non-sensitive data as much as possible.
Effectiveness: Defense in Depth
Implementation Avoid errors related to improper resource shutdown or release (CWE-404), which may leave the sensitive data within the resource if it is in an incomplete state.
代码示例 (1)
This code either generates a public HTML user information page or a JSON response containing the same user information.
// API flag, output JSON if set $json = $_GET['json'] $username = $_GET['user'] if(!$json) { $record = getUserRecord($username); foreach($record as $fieldName => $fieldValue) { if($fieldName == "email_address") { // skip displaying user emails continue; } else{ writeToHtmlPage($fieldName,$fieldValue); } } } else { $record = getUserRecord($username); echo json_encode($record); }
Bad · PHP
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-67071 HCL DevOps Deploy 敏感信息存储传输不当漏洞 — HCL DevOps Deploy / HCL Launch 6.5 Medium 2026-09-17
CVE-2026-73440 0178安全公告 — EOS 4.2 Medium 2026-09-16
CVE-2026-86740 Grokability Snipe-IT 信息泄露漏洞 — snipe-it 3.8 Low 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-82069 MongoDB Server 信息泄露漏洞 — MongoDB Server 2.7 Low 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-53604 Forgekeep nebula-mesh 信息泄露漏洞 — nebula-mesh 7.1 High 2026-09-04
CVE-2026-78658 IBM UCD - IBM UrbanCode Deploy 信息泄露漏洞 — UCD - IBM UrbanCode Deploy 6.5 Medium 2026-09-04
CVE-2026-85094 Canva 信息泄露漏洞 — Canva 8.8 High 2026-09-04
CVE-2026-62900 Microsoft .NET 信息泄露漏洞 — .NET 10.0 5.9 Medium 2026-08-11
CVE-2024-5300 Canonical snapd 信息泄露漏洞 5.6 Medium 2026-07-21
CVE-2026-15811 Kronosnet 信息泄露漏洞 — Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 5.8 Medium 2026-07-21
CVE-2026-16104 Keycloak 信任管理问题漏洞 — Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 4.3 Medium 2026-07-17
CVE-2026-54421 OpenStack Ironic 信息泄露漏洞 — Ironic 6.8 Medium 2026-06-14
CVE-2026-46657 Bludit 安全漏洞 — bludit 7.1 High 2026-06-08
CVE-2026-45046 gryph 安全漏洞 — gryph 5.5 Medium 2026-05-27
CVE-2026-42186 OpenBao 安全漏洞 — openbao - - 2026-05-14
CVE-2024-43384 PHOENIX CONTACT多款产品 安全漏洞 — FL MGUARD 2102 8.0 High 2026-05-07
CVE-2026-43528 OpenClaw 安全漏洞 — OpenClaw 6.5 Medium 2026-05-05
CVE-2026-43824 Argo CD 安全漏洞 — Argo CD 7.7 High 2026-05-02
CVE-2026-20928 Microsoft Windows 安全漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 4.6 Medium 2026-04-14
CVE-2026-39937 MediaWiki - CentralAuth Extension 安全漏洞 — Mediawiki - CentralAuth Extension 7.5AI High AI 2026-04-07
CVE-2026-34214 trino 安全漏洞 — trino 7.7 High 2026-03-31
CVE-2026-1182 GitLab Enterprise Edition(EE)和GitLab Community Edition(CE) 安全漏洞 — GitLab 4.3 Medium 2026-03-12
CVE-2026-1732 GitLab 安全漏洞 — GitLab 4.3 Medium 2026-03-11
CVE-2026-27640 tfplan2md 安全漏洞 — tfplan2md 5.3AI Medium AI 2026-02-25
CVE-2025-8860 QEMU 安全漏洞 3.3 Low 2026-02-18
CVE-2025-68131 cbor2 安全漏洞 — cbor2 7.5 - 2025-12-31
CVE-2025-14267 M-Files Server 安全漏洞 — M-Files Server 6.5AI Medium AI 2025-12-19
CVE-2025-65000 Checkmk 安全漏洞 — Checkmk 7.5AI High AI 2025-12-18
CVE-2025-65965 grype 安全漏洞 — grype 6.5AI Medium AI 2025-11-25
CVE-2025-62483 Zoom Clients 安全漏洞 — Zoom Clients 5.3 Medium 2025-11-13

CWE-212(敏感数据的不恰当跨边界移除) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 62 条 CVE 漏洞。