CWE-284 访问控制不恰当 类弱点 2614 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-284 属于访问控制缺陷漏洞，指产品未正确限制或完全未限制非授权主体对资源的访问。攻击者通常通过绕过身份验证或权限检查，直接访问敏感数据或执行特权操作。开发者应避免此类问题，需严格实施身份认证与授权机制，确保仅合法用户能访问特定资源，并记录操作日志以增强可追溯性，从而有效防止未授权访问。
def makeNewUserDir(username): if invalidUsername(username): #avoid CWE-22 and CWE-78 print('Usernames cannot contain invalid characters') return False try: raisePrivileges() os.mkdir('/home/' + username) lowerPrivileges() except OSError: print('Unable to create new user directory for user:' + username) return False return Truefunction runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2021-28798 | QNAP NAS 安全漏洞 — QTS | 8.8 | High | 2021-05-21 |
| CVE-2020-15279 | Bitdefender Endpoint Security Tool 安全漏洞 — Endpoint Security Tools for Windows | 4.0 | Medium | 2021-05-18 |
| CVE-2020-36197 | Qnap Systems QNAP Music Station 访问控制错误漏洞 — Music Station | 7.1 | High | 2021-05-13 |
| CVE-2021-1515 | Cisco SD-WAN vManage 安全漏洞 — Cisco SD-WAN vManage | 4.3 | Medium | 2021-05-06 |
| CVE-2021-1284 | Cisco SD-WAN vManage Software 安全漏洞 — Cisco SD-WAN vManage | 8.8 | High | 2021-05-06 |
| CVE-2021-1478 | Cisco Unified Communications Manager 安全漏洞 — Cisco Unified Communications Manager | 5.3 | Medium | 2021-05-06 |
| CVE-2021-1477 | Cisco Firepower Management Center 安全漏洞 — Cisco Firepower Management Center | 4.3 | Medium | 2021-04-29 |
| CVE-2020-7038 | Avaya Equinox Conferencing 安全漏洞 — Avaya Meetings Management | 7.5 | High | 2021-04-28 |
| CVE-2021-22682 | Horner Automation Cscape 安全漏洞 — Cscape | 7.8 | - | 2021-04-23 |
| CVE-2021-26909 | Automox Alive Automox Agent 安全特征问题漏洞 — Automox Agent | 3.7 | Low | 2021-04-23 |
| CVE-2021-24238 | WordPress 访问控制错误漏洞 — Realteo | 6.5 | - | 2021-04-22 |
| CVE-2021-0232 | Juniper Networks Paragon 访问控制错误漏洞 — Paragon Active Assurance | 7.4 | High | 2021-04-22 |
| CVE-2020-9668 | Adobe Genuine Service 安全漏洞 — GoCart | 7.8 | - | 2021-04-16 |
| CVE-2021-27258 | Solarwinds Orion Platform 安全漏洞 — Orion Platform | 9.8 | - | 2021-04-14 |
| CVE-2021-27598 | SAP Netweaver 访问控制错误漏洞 — SAP NetWeaver AS for JAVA (Customer Usage Provisioning Servlet) | 5.3 | - | 2021-04-13 |
| CVE-2021-21399 | Ampache 授权问题漏洞 — ampache | 9.1 | Critical | 2021-04-13 |
| CVE-2021-24219 | Wordpress plugin Controlled Admin Access 访问控制错误漏洞 — Thrive Optimize | 5.3 | - | 2021-04-12 |
| CVE-2021-24215 | WordPress plugin Controlled Admin Access访问控制错误漏洞 — Controlled Admin Access | 9.8 | - | 2021-04-12 |
| CVE-2021-24198 | WordPress plugin WpDataTables – Tables & Table Charts premium 安全漏洞 — wpDataTables – Tables & Table Charts | 8.1 | - | 2021-04-12 |
| CVE-2021-24197 | WordPress plugin WpDataTables – Tables & Table Charts premium 安全漏洞 — wpDataTables – Tables & Table Charts | 8.8 | - | 2021-04-12 |
| CVE-2021-25359 | Samsung SMR 访问控制错误漏洞 — Samsung Mobile Devices | 4.0 | Medium | 2021-04-09 |
| CVE-2021-1467 | Cisco Webex Meetings 安全漏洞 — Cisco Webex Meetings | 4.3 | Medium | 2021-04-08 |
| CVE-2021-21425 | Grav 安全漏洞 — grav-plugin-admin | 9.3 | Critical | 2021-04-07 |
| CVE-2021-27653 | Pegasystem PEGA Platform 访问控制错误漏洞 — Pega Infinity | 6.6 | Medium | 2021-04-01 |
| CVE-2021-25349 | Slow Motion Editor 安全漏洞 — Slow Motion Editor | 5.5 | Medium | 2021-03-25 |
| CVE-2021-1449 | Cisco Access Point 安全漏洞 — Cisco Aironet Access Point Software | 6.7 | Medium | 2021-03-24 |
| CVE-2019-10200 | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 访问控制错误漏洞 — OpenShift Container Platform | 8.1 | - | 2021-03-19 |
| CVE-2019-10128 | PostgreSQL 访问控制错误漏洞 — postgresql | 7.8 | - | 2021-03-19 |
| CVE-2019-10127 | PostgreSQL 访问控制错误漏洞 — postgresql | 7.8 | - | 2021-03-19 |
| CVE-2021-24146 | Wordpress Modern Events Calendar Lite 访问控制错误漏洞 — Modern Events Calendar Lite | - | - | 2021-03-18 |
CWE-284（访问控制不恰当） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2614 条 CVE 漏洞。