CWE-284 访问控制不恰当 类弱点 2461 条 CVE 漏洞汇总，含 AI 中文分析。
CWE-284 属于访问控制缺陷漏洞，指产品未正确限制或完全未限制非授权主体对资源的访问。攻击者通常通过绕过身份验证或权限检查，直接访问敏感数据或执行特权操作。开发者应避免此类问题，需严格实施身份认证与授权机制，确保仅合法用户能访问特定资源，并记录操作日志以增强可追溯性，从而有效防止未授权访问。
def makeNewUserDir(username): if invalidUsername(username): #avoid CWE-22 and CWE-78 print('Usernames cannot contain invalid characters') return False try: raisePrivileges() os.mkdir('/home/' + username) lowerPrivileges() except OSError: print('Unable to create new user directory for user:' + username) return False return Truefunction runEmployeeQuery($dbName, $name){ mysql_select_db($dbName,$globalDbHandle) or die("Could not open Database".$dbName); //Use a prepared statement to avoid CWE-89 $preparedStatement = $globalDbHandle->prepare('SELECT * FROM employees WHERE name = :name'); $preparedStatement->execute(array(':name' => $name)); return $preparedStatement->fetchAll(); } /.../ $employeeRecord = runEmployeeQuery('EmployeeDB',$_GET['EmployeeName']);| CVE ID | 标题 | CVSS | 风险等级 | Published |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2017-9626 | Marel Pluto1203和Pluto2 访问控制错误漏洞 — Marel Food Processing Systems Pluto platform | 9.8 | - | 2019-03-27 |
| CVE-2018-12546 | Eclipse Mosquitto 安全特征问题漏洞 — Eclipse Mosquitto | 6.5 | - | 2019-03-27 |
| CVE-2019-6538 | 多款Medtronic产品访问控制错误漏洞 — Conexus Radio Frequency Telemetry Protocol | 9.3 | Critical | 2019-03-25 |
| CVE-2019-7611 | Elasticsearch 安全漏洞 — Elasticsearch | 8.1 | - | 2019-03-25 |
| CVE-2018-16838 | SSSD 访问控制错误漏洞 — sssd | 5.4 | - | 2019-03-25 |
| CVE-2019-1763 | Cisco IP Phone 8800 Series Session Initiation Protocol软件访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Wireless IP Phone 8821 and 8821-EX | 7.5 | - | 2019-03-22 |
| CVE-2019-1690 | Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Application Policy Infrastructure Controller (APIC) | 8.3 | - | 2019-03-11 |
| CVE-2019-1601 | Cisco NX-OS Software 访问控制错误漏洞 — MDS 9000 Series Multilayer Switches | 7.8 | - | 2019-03-08 |
| CVE-2019-3779 | Pivotal Software PKS 权限许可和访问控制漏洞 — Cloud Foundry Container Runtime (CFCR) | 8.8 | - | 2019-03-08 |
| CVE-2019-6520 | 多款 Moxa 产品安全漏洞 — Moxa IKS, EDS | 6.5 | - | 2019-03-05 |
| CVE-2019-1664 | Cisco HyperFlex Software 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco HyperFlex HX-Series | 8.4 | - | 2019-02-21 |
| CVE-2019-1666 | Cisco HyperFlex Software 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco HyperFlex HX-Series | 5.3 | - | 2019-02-21 |
| CVE-2019-1660 | Cisco TelePresence Management Suite 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco TelePresence Management Suite (TMS) | 9.4 | - | 2019-02-07 |
| CVE-2019-6517 | BD FACSLyric 安全漏洞 — BD FACSLyric | 8.4 | - | 2019-02-06 |
| CVE-2018-10612 | 多款3S-Smart Software Solutions产品访问控制错误漏洞 — 3S-Smart Software Solutions GmbH CODESYS Control V3 products prior to version 3.5.14.0 | 9.8 | - | 2019-01-29 |
| CVE-2019-1653 | Cisco Small Business RV320和RV325 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Small Business RV Series Router Firmware | 7.5 | - | 2019-01-24 |
| CVE-2019-1647 | Cisco SD-WAN Solution vContainer 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco SD-WAN Solution | 8.0 | - | 2019-01-24 |
| CVE-2018-15459 | Cisco Identity Services Engine 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Identity Services Engine Software | 7.2 | - | 2019-01-23 |
| CVE-2018-19634 | CA Service Desk Manager 访问控制错误漏洞 — CA Service Desk Manager | 7.5 | - | 2019-01-22 |
| CVE-2018-15466 | Cisco CPS 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Policy Suite (CPS) Software | 3.7 | - | 2019-01-11 |
| CVE-2018-0484 | Cisco IOS和Cisco IOS XE Software Secure Shell服务器访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco IOS | 6.5 | - | 2019-01-10 |
| CVE-2018-13816 | Siemens TIM 1531 IRC 授权问题漏洞 — TIM 1531 IRC | 9.8 | - | 2018-12-12 |
| CVE-2018-7364 | ZTE ZXIN10 输入验证错误漏洞 — ZXIN10-European region | 9.8 | - | 2018-12-07 |
| CVE-2018-16476 | Active Job 代码问题漏洞 — https://github.com/rails/rails | 6.5 | - | 2018-11-30 |
| CVE-2018-17953 | Micro Focus openSUSE Leap和SUSE Linux Enterprise PAM 安全漏洞 — pam | 7.7 | - | 2018-11-27 |
| CVE-2018-15394 | Cisco Stealthwatch Enterprise 访问控制错误漏洞 — Cisco Stealthwatch Enterprise | 9.8 | - | 2018-11-08 |
| CVE-2018-16466 | Nextcloud Server 访问控制错误漏洞 — Nextcloud Server | 8.1 | - | 2018-10-30 |
| CVE-2018-17931 | Vecna VGo Robot 安全漏洞 — VGo Robot | 6.8 | - | 2018-10-30 |
| CVE-2018-17908 | Advantech WebAccess 访问控制错误漏洞 — WebAccess Versions 8.3.2 and prior. | 7.8 | - | 2018-10-29 |
| CVE-2018-17921 | GAIN SAGA1-L8B 访问控制错误漏洞 — SAGA1-L8B | 8.8 | - | 2018-10-24 |
CWE-284（访问控制不恰当） 是常见的弱点类别，本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2461 条 CVE 漏洞。