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CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类漏洞列表 2188

CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类弱点 2188 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-502 指反序列化不可信数据漏洞,属于数据验证缺陷。攻击者通过构造恶意序列化对象,在系统反序列化时触发任意代码执行或拒绝服务。开发者应避免直接反序列化外部输入,改用 JSON 等安全格式,或实施严格的类白名单校验与完整性检查,确保反序列化过程仅处理预期类型,从而阻断恶意载荷执行。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-502 反序列化不可信数据 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) 英文:产品在没有充分确保生成的数据有效性的情况下,对不可信数据进行反序列化。
常见影响 (3)
Integrity Modify Application Data, Unexpected State
Attackers can modify unexpected objects or data that was assumed to be safe from modification. Deserialized data or code could be modified without using the provided accessor functions, or unexpected functions could be invoked.
Availability DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)
If a function is making an assumption on when to terminate, based on a sentry in a string, it could easily never terminate.
Other Varies by Context
The consequences can vary widely, because it depends on which objects or methods are being deserialized, and how they are used. Making an assumption that the code in the deserialized object is valid is dangerous and can enable exploitation. One example is attackers using gadget chains to perform una…
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design, Implementation If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Implementation When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Implementation Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Architecture and Design, Implementation Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization. An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Implementation Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are…
代码示例 (2)
This code snippet deserializes an object from a file and uses it as a UI button:
try { File file = new File("object.obj"); ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); javax.swing.JButton button = (javax.swing.JButton) in.readObject(); in.close(); }
Bad · Java
private final void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws java.io.IOException { throw new java.io.IOException("Cannot be deserialized"); }
Good · Java
In Python, the Pickle library handles the serialization and deserialization processes. In this example derived from [REF-467], the code receives and parses data, and afterwards tries to authenticate a user based on validating a token.
try { class ExampleProtocol(protocol.Protocol): def dataReceived(self, data): # Code that would be here would parse the incoming data # After receiving headers, call confirmAuth() to authenticate def confirmAuth(self, headers): try: token = cPickle.loads(base64.b64decode(headers['AuthToken'])) if not check_hmac(token['signature'], token['data'], getSecretKey()): raise AuthFail self.secure_data = token['data'] except: raise AuthFail }
Bad · Python
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-90490 LenvE HR MailReceiver 反序列化漏洞 — vhr 6.3 Medium 2026-09-13
CVE-2026-78175 Tutor LMS 4.0.7 远程代码执行漏洞 — Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution 8.8 High 2026-09-12
CVE-2026-78006 Events Calendar 6.17.4 远程代码执行漏洞 — The Events Calendar 9.8 Critical 2026-09-12
CVE-2026-87719 GitLab 不受信任数据反序列化漏洞 — GitLab 9.9 Critical 2026-09-12
CVE-2026-62107 WordPress Masteriyo LMS 3.4.0 PHP对象注入漏洞 — Masteriyo - LMS 8.8 High 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-62105 WordPress REX Addons 插件 2.45.0 前 PHP 对象注入漏洞 — ThemeREX Addons 9.8 Critical 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-62103 WordPress Everest Forms 3.6.0 对象注入漏洞 — Everest Forms 9.8 Critical 2026-09-11
CVE-2026-73699 FileRun 反序列化注入漏洞 — FileRun 7.2 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-81784 WordPress Wise Chat 反序列化注入漏洞 — Wise Chat 8.1 High 2026-09-10
CVE-2026-87930 MaxSite CMS 反序列化注入漏洞 — MaxSite CMS 8.1 High 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-87874 Ansible Community.General 反序列化注入漏洞 — Red Hat Ceph Storage 5 8.1 High 2026-09-09
CVE-2024-58381 PMMP PocketMine-MP 反序列化注入漏洞 — PocketMine-MP 7.5 High 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-11363 WordPress Ninja Forms 反序列化注入漏洞 — Ninja Forms – The Contact Form Builder That Grows With You 6.6 Medium 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-87083 tile-ai tilelang 输入验证错误漏洞 — tilelang 5.5 Medium 2026-09-09
CVE-2026-81385 Microsoft Office Publisher 反序列化注入漏洞 — Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 8.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-77484 Microsoft SQL Server 反序列化注入漏洞 — Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32) 8.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-65772 Microsoft Dynamics 365 反序列化注入漏洞 — Microsoft Dynamics 365 (on-premises) version 9.1 8.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-47297 Microsoft SQL Server 反序列化注入漏洞 — Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (CU 32) 8.1 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-69694 Microsoft Windows IP Address Management 反序列化注入漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.0 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-12648 Ivanti Neurons for ITSM 反序列化注入漏洞 — Neurons for ITSM 8.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-12650 Ivanti Neurons for ITSM 反序列化注入漏洞 — Neurons for ITSM 9.9 Critical 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-12651 Ivanti Neurons for ITSM 反序列化注入漏洞 — Neurons for ITSM 8.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-12745 Ivanti Neurons for ITSM 反序列化注入漏洞 — Neurons for ITSM 9.8 Critical 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-12744 Ivanti Neurons for ITSM 反序列化注入漏洞 — Neurons for ITSM 9.8 Critical 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-16502 WordPress Live Composer 反序列化注入漏洞 — Live Composer – Free WordPress Website Builder 8.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-71374 Hitachi Cosminexus Component Container 反序列化注入漏洞 — Cosminexus Component Container 9.8 Critical 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-76967 SAP NetWeaver Business Client 反序列化注入漏洞 — SAP NetWeaver Business Client 7.8 High 2026-09-08
CVE-2026-7861 Next4Biz CSM 反序列化注入漏洞 — CSM (Customer Service Management) 9.8 Critical 2026-09-07
CVE-2026-86404 Apache Artemis 反序列化注入漏洞 — Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 ELS on RHEL 7 8.8 High 2026-09-07
CVE-2026-10196 WordPress Mail Mint 反序列化注入漏洞 — Mail Mint – Email Marketing, Newsletter, Email Automation & WooCommerce Emails 9.8 Critical 2026-09-05

CWE-502(可信数据的反序列化) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2188 条 CVE 漏洞。