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CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类漏洞列表 2486

CWE-502 可信数据的反序列化 类弱点 2486 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-502 指反序列化不可信数据漏洞,属于数据验证缺陷。攻击者通过构造恶意序列化对象,在系统反序列化时触发任意代码执行或拒绝服务。开发者应避免直接反序列化外部输入,改用 JSON 等安全格式,或实施严格的类白名单校验与完整性检查,确保反序列化过程仅处理预期类型,从而阻断恶意载荷执行。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-502 反序列化不可信数据 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data) 英文:产品在没有充分确保生成的数据有效性的情况下,对不可信数据进行反序列化。
常见影响 (3)
Integrity Modify Application Data, Unexpected State
Attackers can modify unexpected objects or data that was assumed to be safe from modification. Deserialized data or code could be modified without using the provided accessor functions, or unexpected functions could be invoked.
Availability DoS: Resource Consumption (CPU)
If a function is making an assumption on when to terminate, based on a sentry in a string, it could easily never terminate.
Other Varies by Context
The consequences can vary widely, because it depends on which objects or methods are being deserialized, and how they are used. Making an assumption that the code in the deserialized object is valid is dangerous and can enable exploitation. One example is attackers using gadget chains to perform una…
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design, Implementation If available, use the signing/sealing features of the programming language to assure that deserialized data has not been tainted. For example, a hash-based message authentication code (HMAC) could be used to ensure that data has not been modified.
Implementation When deserializing data, populate a new object rather than just deserializing. The result is that the data flows through safe input validation and that the functions are safe.
Implementation Explicitly define a final object() to prevent deserialization.
Architecture and Design, Implementation Make fields transient to protect them from deserialization. An attempt to serialize and then deserialize a class containing transient fields will result in NULLs where the transient data should be. This is an excellent way to prevent time, environment-based, or sensitive variables from being carried over and used improperly.
Implementation Avoid having unnecessary types or gadgets (a sequence of instances and method invocations that can self-execute during the deserialization process, often found in libraries) available that can be leveraged for malicious ends. This limits the potential for unintended or unauthorized types and gadgets to be leveraged by the attacker. Add only acceptable classes to an allowlist. Note: new gadgets are…
代码示例 (2)
This code snippet deserializes an object from a file and uses it as a UI button:
try { File file = new File("object.obj"); ObjectInputStream in = new ObjectInputStream(new FileInputStream(file)); javax.swing.JButton button = (javax.swing.JButton) in.readObject(); in.close(); }
Bad · Java
private final void readObject(ObjectInputStream in) throws java.io.IOException { throw new java.io.IOException("Cannot be deserialized"); }
Good · Java
In Python, the Pickle library handles the serialization and deserialization processes. In this example derived from [REF-467], the code receives and parses data, and afterwards tries to authenticate a user based on validating a token.
try { class ExampleProtocol(protocol.Protocol): def dataReceived(self, data): # Code that would be here would parse the incoming data # After receiving headers, call confirmAuth() to authenticate def confirmAuth(self, headers): try: token = cPickle.loads(base64.b64decode(headers['AuthToken'])) if not check_hmac(token['signature'], token['data'], getSecretKey()): raise AuthFail self.secure_data = token['data'] except: raise AuthFail }
Bad · Python
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2026-104730 Sunshine Photo Cart 3.7.4 PHP 对象注入漏洞 — Sunshine Photo Cart – Client Photo Gallery & Photo Proofing for Photographers 9.8 Critical 2026-10-16
CVE-2026-104932 Search Regex 3.5 远程代码执行漏洞 — Search Regex 8.0 High 2026-10-16
CVE-2026-75941 联想Legion Zone应用远程代码执行漏洞 — Legion Zone Application 8.0 High 2026-10-15
CVE-2026-111160 LightLLM 1.2.0 未授权反序列化拒绝服务漏洞 — LightLLM 7.5 High 2026-10-15
CVE-2026-110874 Dolibarr 23.0.4前 反序列化注入漏洞 — dolibarr 6.6 Medium 2026-10-15
CVE-2026-47218 runwasi 沙盒绕过漏洞:伪造Wasmtime预编译OCI层 — runwasi 9.3 Critical 2026-10-15
CVE-2026-110812 Amazon Neptune Gremlin图导入路径反序列化漏洞 — Amazon Neptune Engine 9.9 Critical 2026-10-15
CVE-2026-111094 TeamCity<2026.2远程代码执行漏洞 — TeamCity 8.1 High 2026-10-15
CVE-2026-47168 EspoCRM 通过MassAction/Export参数中不安全的PHP对象反序列化导致远程代码执行漏洞 — espocrm 9.1 Critical 2026-10-15
CVE-2026-109686 WordPress Link Whisper <=0.9.7 对象注入漏洞 — Link Whisper Free 9.8 Critical 2026-10-15
CVE-2026-110761 ILIAS 多个版本通过测试结果导入存在PHP对象注入漏洞 — ILIAS 8.8 High 2026-10-14
CVE-2026-55573 e107 install.php 反序列化漏洞导致未授权远程代码执行 — e107 9.8 Critical 2026-10-14
CVE-2026-108291 WordPress Affiliates插件7.0.1及之前版本PHP对象注入漏洞 — Affiliates 9.8 Critical 2026-10-14
CVE-2026-106599 WordPress SureCart插件 <= 4.9.3 PHP对象注入漏洞 — SureCart 8.8 High 2026-10-14
CVE-2026-97278 WordPress Polylang插件 <= 3.8.9 PHP对象注入漏洞 — Polylang 7.2 High 2026-10-14
CVE-2026-73793 HPE NonStop Middleware 密钥处理漏洞 — HPE NonStop Middleware 7.9 High 2026-10-14
CVE-2026-104764 Post Export Import with Media <= 1.17.1 认证管理员PHP对象注入漏洞 — Post Export Import with Media 7.2 High 2026-10-14
CVE-2026-65674 Microsoft SQL Server 远程代码执行漏洞 — Microsoft SQL Server 2019 (GDR) 8.8 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-49950 Xorbits Xoscar 0.11.2 未授权反序列化远程代码执行漏洞 — xoscar 9.8 Critical 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-93905 IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty 不受信任数据反序列化漏洞 — WebSphere Application Server - Liberty 8.2 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-105442 IBM WebSphere 反序列化漏洞 — WebSphere Application Server 7.5 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-105013 Microsoft Office SharePoint 远程代码执行漏洞 — Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition 7.4 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-100214 Microsoft Dynamics 365 Business Central 远程代码执行漏洞 — Microsoft Dynamics NAV 2017 8.8 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-83520 .NET 远程代码执行漏洞 — .NET 10.0 runtime 8.8 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-70035 .NET Framework 远程代码执行漏洞 — .NET 10.0 runtime 8.8 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-96186 Windows Media Foundation 权限提升漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.8 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-87692 Microsoft Exchange Server 权限提升漏洞 — Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 7.8 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-85900 Microsoft Office SharePoint 远程代码执行漏洞 — Microsoft SharePoint Server Subscription Edition 8.8 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-87697 .NET 远程代码执行漏洞 — .NET 10.0 runtime 8.8 High 2026-10-13
CVE-2026-88091 Windows Management Instrumentation 提权漏洞 — Windows 10 Version 1607 7.8 High 2026-10-13

CWE-502(可信数据的反序列化) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 2486 条 CVE 漏洞。