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CWE-94 对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入) 类漏洞列表 1754

CWE-94 对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入) 类弱点 1754 条 CVE 漏洞汇总,含 AI 中文分析。

CWE-94 指代码注入漏洞,属于输入验证缺陷。攻击者通过向程序提供恶意构造的外部输入,利用未正确过滤的特殊字符或代码片段,篡改预期代码逻辑或注入可执行指令,从而劫持系统控制权。开发者应避免直接拼接用户输入,采用白名单验证机制,并使用参数化查询或沙箱环境隔离执行上下文,确保输入数据的合法性与安全性,从根本上阻断恶意代码的注入路径。

MITRE CWE 官方描述
CWE:CWE-94 代码生成控制不当('Code Injection') 英文:产品使用来自上游组件的外部影响输入来构建代码段的全部或部分内容,但未对可能修改预期代码段语法或行为的特殊元素进行中和,或中和不正确。
常见影响 (4)
Access Control Bypass Protection Mechanism
In some cases, injectable code controls authentication; this may lead to a remote vulnerability.
Access Control Gain Privileges or Assume Identity
Injected code can access resources that the attacker is directly prevented from accessing.
Integrity, Confidentiality, Availability Execute Unauthorized Code or Commands
When a product allows a user's input to contain code syntax, it might be possible for an attacker to craft the code in such a way that it will alter the intended control flow of the product. As a result, code injection can often result in the execution of arbitrary code. Code injection attacks can…
Non-Repudiation Hide Activities
Often the actions performed by injected control code are unlogged.
缓解措施 (5)
Architecture and Design Refactor your program so that you do not have to dynamically generate code.
Architecture and Design Run your code in a "jail" or similar sandbox environment that enforces strict boundaries between the process and the operating system. This may effectively restrict which code can be executed by your product. Examples include the Unix chroot jail and AppArmor. In general, managed code may provide some protection. This may not be a feasible solution, and it only limits the impact to the operating s…
Implementation Assume all input is malicious. Use an "accept known good" input validation strategy, i.e., use a list of acceptable inputs that strictly conform to specifications. Reject any input that does not strictly conform to specifications, or transform it into something that does. When performing input validation, consider all potentially relevant properties, including length, type of input, the full range…
Testing Use dynamic tools and techniques that interact with the product using large test suites with many diverse inputs, such as fuzz testing (fuzzing), robustness testing, and fault injection. The product's operation may slow down, but it should not become unstable, crash, or generate incorrect results.
Operation Run the code in an environment that performs automatic taint propagation and prevents any command execution that uses tainted variables, such as Perl's "-T" switch. This will force the program to perform validation steps that remove the taint, although you must be careful to correctly validate your inputs so that you do not accidentally mark dangerous inputs as untainted (see CWE-183 and CWE-184).
代码示例 (2)
This example attempts to write user messages to a message file and allow users to view them.
$MessageFile = "messages.out"; if ($_GET["action"] == "NewMessage") { $name = $_GET["name"]; $message = $_GET["message"]; $handle = fopen($MessageFile, "a+"); fwrite($handle, "<b>$name</b> says '$message'<hr>\n"); fclose($handle); echo "Message Saved!<p>\n"; } else if ($_GET["action"] == "ViewMessages") { include($MessageFile); }
Bad · PHP
name=h4x0r message=%3C?php%20system(%22/bin/ls%20-l%22);?%3E
Attack
edit-config.pl: This CGI script is used to modify settings in a configuration file.
use CGI qw(:standard); sub config_file_add_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to add a field/key to a file goes here } sub config_file_set_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to set key to a particular file goes here } sub config_file_delete_key { my ($fname, $key, $arg) = @_; # code to delete key from a particular file goes here } sub handleConfigAction { my ($fname, $action) = @_; my $key = param('key'); my $val = param('val'); # this is super-efficient code, especially if you have to invoke # any one of dozens of different functions! my $code = "config_file_$action_key(\$fnam
Bad · Perl
add_key(",","); system("/bin/ls");
Attack
CVE ID 标题 CVSS 风险等级 Published
CVE-2024-10899 WordPress plugin WooCommerce Product Table Lite 代码注入漏洞 — Product Table and List Builder for WooCommerce Lite 7.3 High 2024-11-20
CVE-2024-11036 WordPress plugin GamiPress 代码注入漏洞 — GamiPress – Gamification plugin to reward points, achievements, badges & ranks in WordPress 7.3 High 2024-11-19
CVE-2024-11038 WordPress plugin WPB Popup for Contact Form 代码注入漏洞 — WPB Popup for Contact Form 7 – Showing Contact Form 7 Popup on Button Click 7.3 High 2024-11-19
CVE-2024-48962 Apache OFBiz 安全漏洞 — Apache OFBiz 8.8AI High AI 2024-11-18
CVE-2024-10262 WordPress plugin The Drop Shadow Boxes 代码注入漏洞 — Drop Shadow Boxes 6.3 Medium 2024-11-16
CVE-2024-9839 WordPress plugin The Uix Slideshow 代码注入漏洞 — Uix Slideshow 7.3 High 2024-11-16
CVE-2024-49362 Joplin 代码注入漏洞 — joplin 7.7 High 2024-11-14
CVE-2024-5082 Sonatype Nexus Repository 代码注入漏洞 — Nexus Repository 7.2 - 2024-11-14
CVE-2024-21541 npm dom-iterator 安全漏洞 — dom-iterator 7.3 High 2024-11-13
CVE-2024-49048 Microsoft TorchGeo 代码注入漏洞 — Microsoft TorchGeo 8.1 High 2024-11-12
CVE-2024-10958 WordPress plugin The WP Photo Album Plus 代码注入漏洞 — WP Photo Album Plus 7.3 High 2024-11-10
CVE-2024-10261 WordPress plugin The Paid Membership Subscriptions 代码注入漏洞 — Paid Membership Subscriptions – Effortless Memberships, Recurring Payments & Content Restriction 7.3 High 2024-11-09
CVE-2024-10640 WordPress plugin The FOX 代码注入漏洞 — FOX – Currency Switcher Professional for WooCommerce 7.3 High 2024-11-09
CVE-2024-51757 happy-dom 代码注入漏洞 — happy-dom 6.1AI Medium AI 2024-11-06
CVE-2024-10263 WordPress plugin Tickera – WordPress Event Ticketing 代码注入漏洞 — Tickera – Sell Tickets & Manage Events 7.3 High 2024-11-05
CVE-2024-10035 BG-TEK Informatics CoslatV3 代码注入漏洞 — CoslatV3 7.2AI High AI 2024-11-04
CVE-2024-21537 Lilconfig 安全漏洞 — lilconfig 8.8 High 2024-10-31
CVE-2024-9846 WordPress plugin The Enable Shortcodes inside Widgets,Comments and Experts 码注入漏洞 — Enable Shortcodes inside Widgets,Comments and Experts 7.3 High 2024-10-30
CVE-2024-10505 WUZHI CMS 代码注入漏洞 — wuzhicms 6.3 Medium 2024-10-30
CVE-2024-8923 ServiceNow Now Platform 安全漏洞 — Now Platform 9.8 Critical 2024-10-29
CVE-2024-50450 WordPress plugin WordPress Meta Data and Taxonomies Filter 代码注入漏洞 — MDTF 7.3 High 2024-10-28
CVE-2024-50492 WordPress plugin ScottCart 代码注入漏洞 — ScottCart 8.3 High 2024-10-28
CVE-2024-50498 WordPress plugin WP Query Console 代码注入漏洞 — WP Query Console 10.0 Critical 2024-10-28
CVE-2024-9162 WordPress plugin All-in-One WP Migration and Backup 代码注入漏洞 — All-in-One WP Migration and Backup 7.2 High 2024-10-28
CVE-2024-9772 WordPress plugin The Uix Shortcodes 安全漏洞 — Uix Shortcodes 7.3 High 2024-10-26
CVE-2024-47158 NEUMANN N-LINE 安全漏洞 — N-LINE 9.6 - 2024-10-25
CVE-2024-20485 Cisco Firepower Threat Defense和Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance 安全漏洞 — Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software 6.0 Medium 2024-10-23
CVE-2024-9050 NetworkManager 安全漏洞 7.8 High 2024-10-22
CVE-2024-10131 RAGFlow 命令注入漏洞 — infiniflow/ragflow 9.8 - 2024-10-19
CVE-2024-9593 WordPress plugin Time Clock plugin and Time Clock Pro 代码注入漏洞 — Time Clock Pro 8.3 High 2024-10-18

CWE-94(对生成代码的控制不恰当(代码注入)) 是常见的弱点类别,本平台收录该类弱点关联的 1754 条 CVE 漏洞。