CVE-2022-41933— XWiki Platform 安全漏洞
一分钟漏洞结论
影响对象
xwiki xwiki-platform
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据，仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本；无法立即升级时，限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。
XWiki Platform是法国XWiki公司的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于当使用XWiki的“重置忘记的密码”功能时，密码将以明文形式存储在数据库中。
可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI
T1552 · Unsecured Credentials
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2022-41933 基础信息
漏洞信息
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Vulnerability Title
Plaintext storage of password in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-security-authentication-default
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. When the `reset a forgotten password` feature of XWiki was used, the password was then stored in plain text in database. This only concerns XWiki 13.1RC1 and newer versions. Note that it only concerns the reset password feature available from the "Forgot your password" link in the login view: the features allowing a user to change their password, or for an admin to change a user password are not impacted. This vulnerability is particularly dangerous in combination with other vulnerabilities allowing to perform data leak of personal data from users, such as GHSA-599v-w48h-rjrm. Note that this vulnerability only concerns the users of the main wiki: in case of farms, the users registered on subwiki are not impacted thanks to a bug we discovered when investigating this. The problem has been patched in version 14.6RC1, 14.4.3 and 13.10.8. The patch involves a migration of the impacted users as well as the history of the page, to ensure no password remains in plain text in the database. This migration also involves to inform the users about the possible disclosure of their passwords: by default, two emails are automatically sent to the impacted users. A first email to inform about the possibility that their password have been leaked, and a second email using the reset password feature to ask them to set a new password. It's also possible for administrators to set some properties for the migration: it's possible to decide if the user password should be reset (default) or if the passwords should be kept but only hashed. Note that in the first option, the users won't be able to login anymore until they set a new password if they were impacted. Note that in both options, mails will be sent to users to inform them and encourage them to change their passwords.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
敏感数据的明文存储
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
XWiki Platform 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform是法国XWiki公司的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于当使用XWiki的“重置忘记的密码”功能时，密码将以明文形式存储在数据库中。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
受影响产品
| 厂商 | 产品 | 影响版本 | CPE | 订阅 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| xwiki | xwiki-platform | >= 13.1RC1, < 13.10.8 | - |
|
二、漏洞 CVE-2022-41933 的公开POC
| # | POC 描述 | 源链接 | 神龙链接 |
|---|
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CVE-2022-41933 补丁与修复 (1)
CVE-2022-41933 厂商安全公告 (3)
CVE-2022-41933 其他参考 (1)
同批安全公告 · xwiki · 2022-11-23 · 共 9 条
| CVE-2022-41928 | 9.9 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-41931 | 9.9 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-41934 | 9.9 CRITICAL | XWiki Platform 注入漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-41930 | 7.5 HIGH | XWiki Platform 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-41932 | 7.5 HIGH | XWiki Platform 资源管理错误漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-41927 | 7.4 HIGH | XWiki Platform 跨站请求伪造漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-41935 | 5.3 MEDIUM | XWiki Platform 安全漏洞 |
| CVE-2022-41929 | 4.9 MEDIUM | XWiki Platform 安全漏洞 |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
V. Comments for CVE-2022-41933
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