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CVE-2023-36471— HTML sanitizer allows form elements in restricted in org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml

Quick assessment

Affected
xwiki xwiki-commons
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

XWiki Commons是法国XWiki基金会的其他几个顶级 XWiki 项目共有的技术库。 XWiki Commons 9.6-rc-1到 14.10.6版本、 15.0-rc-1到 15.2-rc-1版本存在跨站脚本漏洞,该漏洞源于XWiki 中包含的 HTML 清理程序允许表单和输入 HTML 标签,这允许没有脚本权限的攻击者创建可用于网络钓鱼攻击的表单。

CVSS 9.1 · Critical EPSS 1.03% · P62
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-36471

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
HTML sanitizer allows form elements in restricted in org.xwiki.commons:xwiki-commons-xml
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Xwiki commons is the common modules used by other XWiki top level projects. The HTML sanitizer that is included in XWiki since version 14.6RC1 allowed form and input HTML tags. In the context of XWiki, this allows an attacker without script right to either create forms that can be used for phishing attacks or also in the context of a sheet, the attacker could add an input like `{{html}}<input type="hidden" name="content" value="{{groovy}}println(&quot;Hello from Groovy!&quot;)" />{{/html}}` that would allow remote code execution when it is submitted by an admin (the sheet is rendered as part of the edit form). The attacker would need to ensure that the edit form looks plausible, though, which can be non-trivial as without script right the attacker cannot display the regular content of the document. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.6 and 15.2RC1 by removing the central form-related tags from the list of allowed tags. Users are advised to upgrade. As a workaround an admin can manually disallow the tags by adding `form, input, select, textarea, button` to the configuration option `xml.htmlElementSanitizer.forbidTags` in the `xwiki.properties` configuration file.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
输出中的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
XWiki Commons 跨站脚本漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Commons是法国XWiki基金会的其他几个顶级 XWiki 项目共有的技术库。 XWiki Commons 9.6-rc-1到 14.10.6版本、 15.0-rc-1到 15.2-rc-1版本存在跨站脚本漏洞,该漏洞源于XWiki 中包含的 HTML 清理程序允许表单和输入 HTML 标签,这允许没有脚本权限的攻击者创建可用于网络钓鱼攻击的表单。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
xwiki xwiki-commons >= 14.6-rc-1, < 14.10.6 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-36471

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 None https://github.com/shoucheng3/xwiki__xwiki-commons_CVE-2023-36471_14-10-5 POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-36471

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2023-36471 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2023-36471 (1)

Other References for CVE-2023-36471 (1)

Same Patch Batch · xwiki · 2023-06-29 · 4 CVEs total

CVE-2023-36468 10.0 CRITICAL Upgrading doesn't prevent exploiting vulnerable XWiki documents
CVE-2023-36469 10.0 CRITICAL Code injection through NotificationRSSService in XWiki Platform
CVE-2023-36470 10.0 CRITICAL Code injection in icon themes of XWiki Platform

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2023-36471

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