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CVE-2023-37291— Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP - Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key

Quick assessment

Affected
Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP是中国叡扬资讯（Galaxy Software Services）公司的一个用于办公的知识管理系统。 Vitals ESP 3.0.8版本至6.2.0版本存在信任管理问题漏洞，该漏洞源于使用硬编码加密密钥，未经身份验证的远程攻击者可以生成有效的令牌参数，并利用此漏洞访问系统以操作进程和访问数据。

CVSS 8.6 · High EPSS 0.45% · P37

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-37291

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP - Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP is vulnerable to using a hard-coded encryption key. An unauthenticated remote attacker can generate a valid token parameter and exploit this vulnerability to access system to operate processes and access data. This issue affects Vitals ESP: from 3.0.8 through 6.2.0.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
使用硬编码的密码学密钥
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP 信任管理问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP是中国叡扬资讯（Galaxy Software Services）公司的一个用于办公的知识管理系统。 Vitals ESP 3.0.8版本至6.2.0版本存在信任管理问题漏洞，该漏洞源于使用硬编码加密密钥，未经身份验证的远程攻击者可以生成有效的令牌参数，并利用此漏洞访问系统以操作进程和访问数据。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Galaxy Software Services Vitals ESP 3.0.8 ~ 6.2.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-37291

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-37291

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Other References for CVE-2023-37291 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Vitals ESP
Same vendor: Galaxy Software Services
Same weakness: CWE-321

V. Comments for CVE-2023-37291

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