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CVE-2023-37462— Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui

Quick assessment

Affected
xwiki xwiki-platform
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

XWiki Platform是法国XWiki基金会的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于文档“SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet”不当转义,从而导致远程代码执行。

CVSS 10.0 · Critical EPSS 91.59% · P100

Public Exploits 1

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I. Basic Information for CVE-2023-37462

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') in org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-skin-ui
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Improper escaping in the document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` leads to an injection vector from view right on that document to programming rights, or in other words, it is possible to execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. The attack works by opening a non-existing page with a name crafted to contain a dangerous payload. It is possible to check if an existing installation is vulnerable. See the linked GHSA for instructions on testing an installation. This issue has been patched in XWiki 14.4.8, 14.10.4 and 15.0-rc-1. Users are advised to upgrade. The fix commit `d9c88ddc` can also be applied manually to the impacted document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` and users unable to upgrade are advised to manually patch their installations.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
输出中的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
XWiki Platform 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
XWiki Platform是法国XWiki基金会的一套用于创建Web协作应用程序的Wiki平台。 XWiki Platform存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于文档“SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet”不当转义,从而导致远程代码执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
xwiki xwiki-platform >= 7.0-rc-1, < 14.4.8 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2023-37462

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. Improper escaping in the document `SkinsCode.XWikiSkinsSheet` leads to an injection vector from view right on that document to programming rights, or in other words, it is possible to execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. The attack works by opening a non-existing page with a name crafted to contain a dangerous payload. It is possible to check if an existing installation is vulnerable https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2023/CVE-2023-37462.yaml POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2023-37462

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2023-37462 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2023-37462 (1)

Other References for CVE-2023-37462 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities