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CVE-2024-10451— Org.keycloak:keycloak-quarkus-server: sensitive data exposure in keycloak build process

Quick assessment

Affected
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Red Hat Keycloak是美国红帽(Red Hat)公司的一套为现代应用和服务提供身份验证和管理功能的软件。 Red Hat Keycloak存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于敏感数据在构建过程中被嵌入字节码或环境变量中作为默认值,导致信息泄露。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 0.92% · P59

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1530 · Data from Cloud Storage

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24 24.0.9-1< * unaffected
24-18< * unaffected
24-18< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24.0.9 any unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.0 26.0.6-2< * unaffected
26.0-5< * unaffected
26.0-6< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.0.6 any unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 any unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 any unknown
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-10451

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Org.keycloak:keycloak-quarkus-server: sensitive data exposure in keycloak build process
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A flaw was found in Keycloak. This issue occurs because sensitive runtime values, such as passwords, may be captured during the Keycloak build process and embedded as default values in bytecode, leading to unintended information disclosure. In Keycloak 26, sensitive data specified directly in environment variables during the build process is also stored as a default values, making it accessible during runtime. Indirect usage of environment variables for SPI options and Quarkus properties is also vulnerable due to unconditional expansion by PropertyMapper logic, capturing sensitive data as default values in all Keycloak versions up to 26.0.2.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
使用硬编码的凭证
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Red Hat Keycloak 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Red Hat Keycloak是美国红帽(Red Hat)公司的一套为现代应用和服务提供身份验证和管理功能的软件。 Red Hat Keycloak存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于敏感数据在构建过程中被嵌入字节码或环境变量中作为默认值,导致信息泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24 24.0.9-1 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24::el9
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24 24-18 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24::el9
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24 24-18 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24::el9
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 24.0.9 - cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:24
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.0 26.0.6-2 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0::el9
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.0 26.0-5 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0::el9
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.0 26.0-6 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0::el9
Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.0.6 - cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.0
Red Hat Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 - cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8
Red Hat Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 - cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-10451

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-10451

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-10451 (3)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2024-10451

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