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CVE-2024-25112— Denial of service due to unbounded recursion in QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder in Exiv2

Quick assessment

Affected
Exiv2 exiv2
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Exiv2是Andreas Huggel个人开发者的一套用于管理图像元数据的C++库和命令行应用程序。该产品提供了读取和写入EXIF、IPTC和XMP等多种格式图像元数据的功能。 Exiv2 v0.28.1版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于存在拒绝服务漏洞。

CVSS 5.5 · Medium EPSS 0.22% · P13

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1496 · Resource Hijacking
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-25112

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Denial of service due to unbounded recursion in QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder in Exiv2
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. A denial-of-service was found in Exiv2 version v0.28.1: an unbounded recursion can cause Exiv2 to crash by exhausting the stack. The vulnerable function, `QuickTimeVideo::multipleEntriesDecoder`, was new in v0.28.0, so Exiv2 versions before v0.28 are _not_ affected. The denial-of-service is triggered when Exiv2 is used to read the metadata of a crafted video file. This bug is fixed in version v0.28.2. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Exiv2 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Exiv2是Andreas Huggel个人开发者的一套用于管理图像元数据的C++库和命令行应用程序。该产品提供了读取和写入EXIF、IPTC和XMP等多种格式图像元数据的功能。 Exiv2 v0.28.1版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于存在拒绝服务漏洞。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Exiv2 exiv2 >= 0.28.0 < 0.28.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-25112

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-25112

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Patches & Fixes for CVE-2024-25112 (1)

Vendor Advisories for CVE-2024-25112 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: exiv2
Same vendor: Exiv2
Same weakness: CWE-400