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CVE-2024-37285— Kibana arbitrary code execution via YAML deserialization

Quick assessment

Affected
Elastic Kibana
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Elastic Kibana是Elastic公司的一个可用数据可视化仪表板软件。 Elastic Kibana存在代码问题漏洞，该漏洞源于当Kibana尝试解析包含精心设计的有效载荷的YAML文档时，Kibana可以触发一个反序列化问题。攻击者利用该漏洞可以导致任意代码执行。

CVSS 9.1 · Critical EPSS 1.25% · P69
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-37285

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Kibana arbitrary code execution via YAML deserialization
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A deserialization issue in Kibana can lead to arbitrary code execution when Kibana attempts to parse a YAML document containing a crafted payload. A successful attack requires a malicious user to have a combination of both specific Elasticsearch indices privileges https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/defining-roles.html#roles-indices-priv  and Kibana privileges https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/fleet/current/fleet-roles-and-privileges.html  assigned to them. The following Elasticsearch indices permissions are required * write privilege on the system indices .kibana_ingest* * The allow_restricted_indices flag is set to true Any of the following Kibana privileges are additionally required * Under Fleet the All privilege is granted * Under Integration the Read or All privilege is granted * Access to the fleet-setup privilege is gained through the Fleet Server’s service account token
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
可信数据的反序列化
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Elastic Kibana 代码问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Elastic Kibana是Elastic公司的一个可用数据可视化仪表板软件。 Elastic Kibana存在代码问题漏洞，该漏洞源于当Kibana尝试解析包含精心设计的有效载荷的YAML文档时，Kibana可以触发一个反序列化问题。攻击者利用该漏洞可以导致任意代码执行。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Elastic Kibana 8.10.0 ~ 8.15.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-37285

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-37285

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Vendor Pages for CVE-2024-37285 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Kibana
Same vendor: Elastic
Same weakness: CWE-502