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I. Basic Information for CVE-2024-49357
Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
ZimaOS (Installed Applications and System Information) has Unauthorized Sensitive Data Leak
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoints in ZimaOS, such as `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` and `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/system.json`, expose sensitive data like installed applications and system information without requiring any authentication or authorization. This sensitive data leak can be exploited by attackers to gain detailed knowledge about the system setup, installed applications, and other critical information. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
信息暴露
Source: NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Title
ZimaOS 信息泄露漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
ZimaOS是IceWhaleTech的一个开源的操作系统项目,旨在提供一个轻量级、高性能、安全的操作系统环境。 ZimaOS 1.2.4版本之前存在信息泄露漏洞,该漏洞源于ZimaOS中的API端点会暴露已安装应用程序和系统信息等敏感数据,而无需任何身份验证或授权。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
VendorProductAffected VersionsCPESubscribe
IceWhaleTechZimaOS <= 1.2.4 -
II. Public POCs for CVE-2024-49357
#POC DescriptionSource LinkShenlong Link
1ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoints in ZimaOS, such as `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/app_order.json` and `http://<Server-IP>/v1/users/image?path=/var/lib/casaos/1/system.json`, expose sensitive data like installed applications and system information without requiring any authentication or authorization. This sensitive data leak can be exploited by attackers to gain detailed knowledge about the system setup, installed applications, and other critical information. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-49357.yamlPOC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2024-49357
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IV. Related Vulnerabilities
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