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CVE-2025-12530— Vulnerabilities found in Watson Data Intelligence

Quick assessment

Affected
IBM watsonx.data intelligence
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

IBM watsonxdata intelligence是美国IBM公司的数据管理和分析平台。 IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.2版本、5.3.0版本、5.3.1版本和5.3.1版本至patch-1之前版本存在加密问题漏洞，该漏洞源于以明文传输数据，可能允许攻击者利用中间人技术获取敏感信息。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 0.20% · P10

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1043

Affected Version Matrix 1

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.2, 5.3.0, 5.3.1, 5.3.1≤ patch-1 affected
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-12530

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Vulnerabilities found in Watson Data Intelligence
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.2, 5.3.0, 5.3.1, 5.3.1 through Patch 1 transmits data in clear text that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information using man in the middle techniques.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
敏感数据的明文传输
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
IBM watsonx.data intelligence 加密问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
IBM watsonxdata intelligence是美国IBM公司的数据管理和分析平台。 IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.2版本、5.3.0版本、5.3.1版本和5.3.1版本至patch-1之前版本存在加密问题漏洞，该漏洞源于以明文传输数据，可能允许攻击者利用中间人技术获取敏感信息。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.2, 5.3.0, 5.3.1, 5.3.1 ~ patch-1 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:watsonxdata_intelligence:5.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-12530

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-12530

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Same Patch Batch · IBM · 2026-06-30 · 43 CVEs total

CVE-2026-10134 10.0 CRITICAL Unauthenticated Server-Side RCE via PythonCodeStructuredTool in Public Flows
CVE-2026-7873 9.9 CRITICAL Code Injection Vulnerability in Code Validation Endpoint
CVE-2026-7871 9.8 CRITICAL Insecure Deserialization in Redis Cache Backend
CVE-2026-7803 9.8 CRITICAL Flow Validation Bypass via Empty Component Type Field
CVE-2026-10109 9.8 CRITICAL IBM® Db2® is vulnerable to remote code execution due to improper pre-auth DRDA handshake h
CVE-2026-10140 9.6 CRITICAL Cross-Tenant API Key Reuse and Billing Fraud in Langflow Voice Mode Subsystem
CVE-2026-11708 9.3 CRITICAL IBM WebSphere Application Server is affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability
CVE-2026-11712 9.3 CRITICAL IBM WebSphere Application Server is affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability
CVE-2026-7874 9.1 CRITICAL Weak Cryptographic Key Derivation Exposed All Stored Credentials
CVE-2026-7663 9.1 CRITICAL Unauthenticated Cross-User MCP Resource Access and Tool Execution via Streamable Transport
CVE-2026-11714 8.5 HIGH IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty is affected by an authorization bypass vulnerabil
CVE-2026-11594 8.5 HIGH IBM WebSphere Application Server is affected by multiple cross-site scripting vulnerabilit
CVE-2026-10129 8.5 HIGH SSRF via HTTP Redirect Following in Langflow API Request Component
CVE-2026-10564 8.2 HIGH SSRF Vulnerability in Langflow OSS Legacy Components Bypasses Protection
CVE-2026-10560 8.2 HIGH Unauthenticated Access to Private Flow Build Events and Cancellation in Langflow OSS
CVE-2025-36359 8.1 HIGH IBM DevOps Loop is susceptible to an Insufficient Session Expiration vulnerability.
CVE-2026-13449 7.6 HIGH XXE attack in IBM Business Automation Manager Open Editions
CVE-2026-13759 7.5 HIGH IBM WebSphere eXtreme Scale is affected by Insecure Deserilization
CVE-2026-13772 7.5 HIGH IBM WebSphere eXtreme Scale's OQL is affected by remote code execution
CVE-2026-11541 7.4 HIGH Inconsistent Interpretation of HTTP Requests in CICS Transaction Gateway for Multiplatform

Showing top 20 of 43 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: watsonx.data intelligence
Same vendor: IBM
Same weakness: CWE-319

V. Comments for CVE-2025-12530

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