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CVE-2025-20180— Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
Cisco Cisco Secure Email
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Cisco AsyncOS是美国思科(Cisco)公司的一款应用于思科设备的操作系统。 Cisco AsyncOS存在跨站脚本漏洞,该漏洞源于用户输入验证不当,允许经过身份验证的远程攻击者通过特制链接执行任意脚本代码或访问敏感信息。

CVSS 4.8 · Medium EPSS 0.32% · P23

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059.007 · JavaScript
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-20180

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A vulnerability in the web-based management interface of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Email Gateway could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack against a user of the interface. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by persuading a user of an affected interface to click a crafted link. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary script code in the context of the affected interface or access sensitive, browser-based information. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid credentials for a user account with at least the role of Operator.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在Web页面生成时对输入的转义处理不恰当(跨站脚本)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Cisco AsyncOS 跨站脚本漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Cisco AsyncOS是美国思科(Cisco)公司的一款应用于思科设备的操作系统。 Cisco AsyncOS存在跨站脚本漏洞,该漏洞源于用户输入验证不当,允许经过身份验证的远程攻击者通过特制链接执行任意脚本代码或访问敏感信息。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Cisco Cisco Secure Email 14.0.0-698 -
Cisco Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager 13.6.2-023 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-20180

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-20180

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-20180 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Cisco · 2025-02-05 · 18 CVEs total

CVE-2025-20124 9.9 CRITICAL Cisco Identity Services Engine Java Deserialization Vulnerability
CVE-2025-20125 9.1 CRITICAL Cisco Identity Services Engine Insufficient Authorization Bypass Vulnerability
CVE-2025-20175 7.7 HIGH Cisco IOS和Cisco IOS XE 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-20173 7.7 HIGH Cisco IOS和Cisco IOS XE 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-20172 7.7 HIGH Cisco IOS、Cisco IOS XE和Cisco IOS XR 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-20176 7.7 HIGH Cisco IOS和Cisco IOS XE 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-20171 7.7 HIGH Cisco多款产品 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-20170 7.7 HIGH Cisco IOS、Cisco IOS XE和Cisco IOS XR 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-20174 7.7 HIGH Cisco IOS和Cisco IOS XE 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-20169 7.7 HIGH Cisco IOS、Cisco IOS XE和Cisco IOS XR 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-20184 6.5 MEDIUM Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager and Secure Web Appliance Command Injection Vulnerabilit
CVE-2025-20179 6.1 MEDIUM Cisco Expressway Series Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability
CVE-2025-20183 5.8 MEDIUM Cisco Secure Web Appliance Range Request Bypass Vulnerability
CVE-2025-20205 4.8 MEDIUM Cisco Identity Services Engine 跨站脚本漏洞
CVE-2025-20204 4.8 MEDIUM Cisco Identity Services Engine 跨站脚本漏洞
CVE-2025-20207 4.3 MEDIUM Cisco Secure Email Gateway, Cisco Secure Email and Web Appliance and Cisco Secure Web Appl
CVE-2025-20185 3.4 LOW Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, Secure Email Gateway, and Secure Web Appliance Privile

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-20180

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