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CVE-2025-23184— Apache CXF: Denial of Service vulnerability with temporary files

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache CXF
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache CXF是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一个开源的Web服务框架。该框架支持多种Web服务标准、多种前端编程API等。 Apache CXF 3.5.10、3.6.5和4.0.6之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞，该漏洞源于容易受到拒绝服务攻击。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 2.13% · P81

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-23184

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Apache CXF: Denial of Service vulnerability with temporary files
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A potential denial of service vulnerability is present in versions of Apache CXF before 3.5.10, 3.6.5 and 4.0.6. In some edge cases, the CachedOutputStream instances may not be closed and, if backed by temporary files, may fill up the file system (it applies to servers and clients).
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache CXF 资源管理错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache CXF是美国阿帕奇（Apache）基金会的一个开源的Web服务框架。该框架支持多种Web服务标准、多种前端编程API等。 Apache CXF 3.5.10、3.6.5和4.0.6之前版本存在资源管理错误漏洞，该漏洞源于容易受到拒绝服务攻击。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache CXF 0 ~ 3.5.10 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-23184

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-23184

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Mailing List Discussions for CVE-2025-23184 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2025-01-21 · 6 CVEs total

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CVE-2024-51941 Apache Ambari: Remote Code Injection in Ambari Metrics and AMS Alerts
CVE-2024-45478 Apache Ranger: Stored XSS in Edit Service page - Add logic to validate user input
CVE-2024-45479 Apache Ranger: SSRF in Edit Service page - Add logic to filter requests to localhost

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Apache CXF
Same vendor: Apache Software Foundation
Same weakness: CWE-400

V. Comments for CVE-2025-23184

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