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CVE-2025-23239— BIG-IP iControl REST vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
F5 BIG-IP
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

F5 BIG-IP是美国F5公司的一款集成了网络流量管理、应用程序安全管理、负载均衡等功能的应用交付平台。 F5 BIG-IP存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于经过身份验证的远程命令注入，可能允许攻击者穿越安全边界。

CVSS 8.7 · High EPSS 0.76% · P54

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1190 · Exploit Public-Facing Application
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-23239

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
BIG-IP iControl REST vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
When running in Appliance mode, and logged into a highly-privileged role, an authenticated remote command injection vulnerability exists in an undisclosed iControl REST endpoint. A successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
在命令中使用的特殊元素转义处理不恰当(命令注入)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
F5 BIG-IP 命令注入漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
F5 BIG-IP是美国F5公司的一款集成了网络流量管理、应用程序安全管理、负载均衡等功能的应用交付平台。 F5 BIG-IP存在命令注入漏洞，该漏洞源于经过身份验证的远程命令注入，可能允许攻击者穿越安全边界。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
F5 BIG-IP 17.1.1 ~ 17.1.2 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-23239

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-23239

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-23239 (1)

Same Patch Batch · F5 · 2025-02-05 · 17 CVEs total

CVE-2025-20029 8.8 HIGH BIG-IP iControl REST and tmsh vulnerability
CVE-2025-24320 8.0 HIGH BIG-IP Configuration utility vulnerability
CVE-2025-24497 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP PEM vulnerability
CVE-2025-24312 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP AFM vulnerability
CVE-2025-22846 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP SIP Vulnerability
CVE-2025-23412 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP APM access profile vulnerability
CVE-2025-24326 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP Advanced WAF/ASM BADoS vulnerability
CVE-2025-22891 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP PEM Vulnerability
CVE-2025-20045 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP SIP MRF Vulnerability
CVE-2025-20058 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP message routing vulnerability
CVE-2025-21091 7.5 HIGH BIG-IP SNMP vulnerability
CVE-2025-21087 7.5 HIGH TMM Vulnerability
CVE-2025-24319 6.5 MEDIUM BIG-IP Next Central Manager vulnerability
CVE-2025-23413 4.4 MEDIUM BIG-IP Next Central Manager vulnerability
CVE-2025-23419 4.3 MEDIUM TLS Session Resumption Vulnerability
CVE-2025-23415 3.1 LOW BIG-IP APM Endpoint Inspection vulnerability

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: BIG-IP
Same vendor: F5
Same weakness: CWE-77

V. Comments for CVE-2025-23239

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