CVE-2025-2905— An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products
Quick assessment
Affected
WSO2 WSO2 API Manager
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
WSO2 API Manager是美国WSO2公司的一套API生命周期管理解决方案。 WSO2 API Manager 2.0.0及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于网关组件XML输入验证不足，可能导致XML外部实体注入。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 3 AI
T1499.001 · OS Exhaustion Flood T1059.007 · JavaScript T1083 · File and Directory Discovery
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-2905
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Due to the improper configuration of XML parser, user-supplied XML is parsed without applying sufficient restrictions, enabling XML External Entity (XXE) resolution in multiple WSO2 Products.
A successful XXE attack could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to:
* Read sensitive files from the server’s filesystem.
* Perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, which can render the affected service unavailable.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
XML外部实体引用的不恰当限制(XXE)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
WSO2 API Manager 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WSO2 API Manager是美国WSO2公司的一套API生命周期管理解决方案。 WSO2 API Manager 2.0.0及之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于网关组件XML输入验证不足，可能导致XML外部实体注入。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Shenlong Deep Dive — AI Deep Analysis
10-question deep dive: root cause, exploitation, mitigation, urgency. Read summary free, full version requires login.
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | WSO2 API Manager | 0 ~ 2.0.0 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Enterprise Integrator | 6.0.0 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Enterprise Service Bus | 4.9.0 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Micro integrator | 1.0.0 | - |
|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Open Banking AM | 1.5.0 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-2905
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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V. Comments for CVE-2025-2905
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