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CVE-2025-35432— CISA Thorium does not rate limit account verification email messages

Quick assessment

Affected
CISA Thorium
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

CISA Thorium是美国网络安全与基础设施安全局（CISA）政府部门的一个高度可扩展的分布式恶意软件分析和数据生成框架。 CISA Thorium 1.1.1之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未对发送账户验证邮件的请求进行速率限制，可能导致远程未经验证的攻击者发送无限消息。

CVSS 5.3 · Medium EPSS 0.56% · P45
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-35432

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
CISA Thorium does not rate limit account verification email messages
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
CISA Thorium does not rate limit requests to send account verification email messages. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send unlimited messages to a user who is pending verification. Fixed in 1.1.1 by adding a rate limit set by default to 10 minutes.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
CISA Thorium 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
CISA Thorium是美国网络安全与基础设施安全局（CISA）政府部门的一个高度可扩展的分布式恶意软件分析和数据生成框架。 CISA Thorium 1.1.1之前版本存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于未对发送账户验证邮件的请求进行速率限制，可能导致远程未经验证的攻击者发送无限消息。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
CISA Thorium 1.0.0 ~ 1.1.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-35432

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-35432

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Vendor Pages for CVE-2025-35432 (1)

Same Patch Batch · CISA · 2025-09-17 · 7 CVEs total

CVE-2025-35431 5.4 MEDIUM CISA Thorium LDAP injection
CVE-2025-35436 5.3 MEDIUM CISA Thorium account verification email error handling
CVE-2025-35430 5.0 MEDIUM CISA Thorium insecure downloaded file path validation
CVE-2025-35433 5.0 MEDIUM CISA Thorium does not properly invalidate previously used tokens
CVE-2025-35435 4.3 MEDIUM CISA Thorium download stream divide by zero
CVE-2025-35434 4.2 MEDIUM CISA Thorium does not validate TLS connections to Elasticsearch

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Thorium
Same vendor: CISA
Same weakness: CWE-400

V. Comments for CVE-2025-35432

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