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CVE-2025-37837— iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Fix warnings due to dmam_free_coherent()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于iommu/tegra241-cmdqv中dmam_free_coherent触发警告。

AI Predicted 5.5 Difficulty: Trivial EPSS 0.28% · P20

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1059 · Command and Scripting Interpreter

Affected Version Matrix 10

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux 483e0bd8883a40fd3dd3193997a4014337698d72< e5dd974d6e00704553308ef1a88659f8dcfb39d4 affected
483e0bd8883a40fd3dd3193997a4014337698d72< 5584dbf393df509159813645a487b1ef76557722 affected
483e0bd8883a40fd3dd3193997a4014337698d72< e38ed6908080047d8fa1763d1da86b584f9eb55b affected
483e0bd8883a40fd3dd3193997a4014337698d72< 767e22001dfce64cc03b7def1562338591ab6031 affected
6.12 affected
< 6.12 unaffected
6.12.24≤ 6.12.* unaffected
6.13.12≤ 6.13.* unaffected
… +2 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-37837

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Fix warnings due to dmam_free_coherent()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Fix warnings due to dmam_free_coherent() Two WARNINGs are observed when SMMU driver rolls back upon failure: arm-smmu-v3.9.auto: Failed to register iommu arm-smmu-v3.9.auto: probe with driver arm-smmu-v3 failed with error -22 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 5 PID: 1 at kernel/dma/mapping.c:74 dmam_free_coherent+0xc0/0xd8 Call trace: dmam_free_coherent+0xc0/0xd8 (P) tegra241_vintf_free_lvcmdq+0x74/0x188 tegra241_cmdqv_remove_vintf+0x60/0x148 tegra241_cmdqv_remove+0x48/0xc8 arm_smmu_impl_remove+0x28/0x60 devm_action_release+0x1c/0x40 ------------[ cut here ]------------ 128 pages are still in use! WARNING: CPU: 16 PID: 1 at mm/page_alloc.c:6902 free_contig_range+0x18c/0x1c8 Call trace: free_contig_range+0x18c/0x1c8 (P) cma_release+0x154/0x2f0 dma_free_contiguous+0x38/0xa0 dma_direct_free+0x10c/0x248 dma_free_attrs+0x100/0x290 dmam_free_coherent+0x78/0xd8 tegra241_vintf_free_lvcmdq+0x74/0x160 tegra241_cmdqv_remove+0x98/0x198 arm_smmu_impl_remove+0x28/0x60 devm_action_release+0x1c/0x40 This is because the LVCMDQ queue memory are managed by devres, while that dmam_free_coherent() is called in the context of devm_action_release(). Jason pointed out that "arm_smmu_impl_probe() has mis-ordered the devres callbacks if ops->device_remove() is going to be manually freeing things that probe allocated": https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20250407174408.GB1722458@nvidia.com/ In fact, tegra241_cmdqv_init_structures() only allocates memory resources which means any failure that it generates would be similar to -ENOMEM, so there is no point in having that "falling back to standard SMMU" routine, as the standard SMMU would likely fail to allocate memory too. Remove the unwind part in tegra241_cmdqv_init_structures(), and return a proper error code to ask SMMU driver to call tegra241_cmdqv_remove() via impl_ops->device_remove(). Then, drop tegra241_vintf_free_lvcmdq() since devres will take care of that.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于iommu/tegra241-cmdqv中dmam_free_coherent触发警告。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux 483e0bd8883a40fd3dd3193997a4014337698d72 ~ e5dd974d6e00704553308ef1a88659f8dcfb39d4 -
Linux Linux 6.12 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-37837

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-37837

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-05-09 · 52 CVEs total

CVE-2025-37879 9.8 CRITICAL 9p/net: fix improper handling of bogus negative read/write replies
CVE-2025-37885 8.8 HIGH KVM: x86: Reset IRTE to host control if *new* route isn't postable
CVE-2025-37849 8.8 HIGH KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on failed vCPU creation
CVE-2025-37869 7.8 HIGH drm/xe: Use local fence in error path of xe_migrate_clear
CVE-2025-37886 7.8 HIGH pds_core: make wait_context part of q_info
CVE-2025-37856 7.8 HIGH btrfs: harden block_group::bg_list against list_del() races
CVE-2025-37845 7.8 HIGH tracing: fprobe events: Fix possible UAF on modules
CVE-2025-37882 7.8 HIGH usb: xhci: Fix isochronous Ring Underrun/Overrun event handling
CVE-2025-37861 7.8 HIGH scsi: mpi3mr: Synchronous access b/w reset and tm thread for reply queue
CVE-2025-37873 7.8 HIGH eth: bnxt: fix missing ring index trim on error path
CVE-2025-37854 7.8 HIGH drm/amdkfd: Fix mode1 reset crash issue
CVE-2025-37871 7.5 HIGH nfsd: decrease sc_count directly if fail to queue dl_recall
CVE-2025-37887 7.1 HIGH pds_core: handle unsupported PDS_CORE_CMD_FW_CONTROL result
CVE-2025-37876 7.0 HIGH netfs: Only create /proc/fs/netfs with CONFIG_PROC_FS
CVE-2025-37872 net: txgbe: fix memory leak in txgbe_probe() error path
CVE-2025-37888 net/mlx5: Fix null-ptr-deref in mlx5_create_{inner_,}ttc_table()
CVE-2025-37874 net: ngbe: fix memory leak in ngbe_probe() error path
CVE-2025-37878 perf/core: Fix WARN_ON(!ctx) in __free_event() for partial init
CVE-2025-37870 drm/amd/display: prevent hang on link training fail
CVE-2025-37868 drm/xe/userptr: fix notifier vs folio deadlock

Showing top 20 of 52 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-37837

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