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CVE-2025-40082— hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()

Quick assessment

Affected
Linux Linux
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于hfsplus_uni2asc函数中存在越界读取，可能导致内存损坏。

CVSS 7.1 · High EPSS 0.19% · P8

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1068 · Exploitation for Privilege Escalation

Affected Version Matrix 26

VendorProduct Version RangeStatus
Linux Linux ccf0ad56a779e6704c0b27f555dec847f50c7557< 343fe375a8dd6ee51a193a1c233b999f5ea4d479 affected
13604b1d7e7b125fb428cddbec6b8d92baad25d5< 782acde47e127c98a113726e2ff8024bd65c0454 affected
291bb5d931c6f3cd7227b913302a17be21cf53b0< c3db89ea1ed3d540eebe8f3c36e806fb75ee4a1e affected
f7534cbfac0a9ffa4fa17cacc6e8b6446dae24ee< 5b5228964619b180f366940505b77255b1a03929 affected
94458781aee6045bd3d0ad4b80b02886b9e2219b< 857aefc70d4ae3b9bf1ae67434d27d0f79f80c9e affected
94458781aee6045bd3d0ad4b80b02886b9e2219b< bea3e1d4467bcf292c8e54f080353d556d355e26 affected
73f7da507d787b489761a0fa280716f84fa32b2f affected
76a4c6636a69d69409aa253b049b1be717a539c5 affected
… +18 more rows
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-40082

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc()
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: hfsplus: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in hfsplus_uni2asc() BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186 Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880289ef218 by task syz.6.248/14290 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 14290 Comm: syz.6.248 Not tainted 6.16.4 #1 PREEMPT(full) Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1b0 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0xca/0x5f0 mm/kasan/report.c:482 kasan_report+0xca/0x100 mm/kasan/report.c:595 hfsplus_uni2asc+0xa71/0xb90 fs/hfsplus/unicode.c:186 hfsplus_listxattr+0x5b6/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:738 vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493 listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924 filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline] path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f RIP: 0033:0x7fe0e9fae16d Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 RSP: 002b:00007fe0eae67f98 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000c3 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fe0ea205fa0 RCX: 00007fe0e9fae16d RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000200000000000 RBP: 00007fe0ea0480f0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 00007fe0ea206038 R14: 00007fe0ea205fa0 R15: 00007fe0eae48000 </TASK> Allocated by task 14290: kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:47 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:68 poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:377 [inline] __kasan_kmalloc+0xaa/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:394 kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:260 [inline] __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:4333 [inline] __kmalloc_noprof+0x219/0x540 mm/slub.c:4345 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:909 [inline] hfsplus_find_init+0x95/0x1f0 fs/hfsplus/bfind.c:21 hfsplus_listxattr+0x331/0xbd0 fs/hfsplus/xattr.c:697 vfs_listxattr+0xbe/0x140 fs/xattr.c:493 listxattr+0xee/0x190 fs/xattr.c:924 filename_listxattr fs/xattr.c:958 [inline] path_listxattrat+0x143/0x360 fs/xattr.c:988 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x4c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f When hfsplus_uni2asc is called from hfsplus_listxattr, it actually passes in a struct hfsplus_attr_unistr*. The size of the corresponding structure is different from that of hfsplus_unistr, so the previous fix (94458781aee6) is insufficient. The pointer on the unicode buffer is still going beyond the allocated memory. This patch introduces two warpper functions hfsplus_uni2asc_xattr_str and hfsplus_uni2asc_str to process two unicode buffers, struct hfsplus_attr_unistr* and struct hfsplus_unistr* respectively. When ustrlen value is bigger than the allocated memory size, the ustrlen value is limited to an safe size.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Linux kernel 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Linux kernel是美国Linux基金会的开源操作系统Linux所使用的内核。 Linux kernel存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于hfsplus_uni2asc函数中存在越界读取，可能导致内存损坏。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Linux Linux ccf0ad56a779e6704c0b27f555dec847f50c7557 ~ 343fe375a8dd6ee51a193a1c233b999f5ea4d479 -
Linux Linux 6.17 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-40082

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-40082

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Same Patch Batch · Linux · 2025-10-28 · 58 CVEs total

CVE-2025-40074 9.8 CRITICAL ipv4: start using dst_dev_rcu()
CVE-2025-40043 8.8 HIGH net: nfc: nci: Add parameter validation for packet data
CVE-2025-40039 8.8 HIGH ksmbd: Fix race condition in RPC handle list access
CVE-2025-40058 8.8 HIGH iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk
CVE-2025-40046 8.6 HIGH io_uring/zcrx: fix overshooting recv limit
CVE-2025-40068 8.4 HIGH fs: ntfs3: Fix integer overflow in run_unpack()
CVE-2025-40075 8.1 HIGH tcp_metrics: use dst_dev_net_rcu()
CVE-2025-40026 7.9 HIGH KVM: x86: Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O
CVE-2025-40027 7.8 HIGH net/9p: fix double req put in p9_fd_cancelled
CVE-2025-40051 7.8 HIGH vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check
CVE-2025-40061 7.8 HIGH RDMA/rxe: Fix race in do_task() when draining
CVE-2025-40081 7.8 HIGH perf: arm_spe: Prevent overflow in PERF_IDX2OFF()
CVE-2025-40079 7.8 HIGH riscv, bpf: Sign extend struct ops return values properly
CVE-2025-40028 7.8 HIGH binder: fix double-free in dbitmap
CVE-2025-40041 7.8 HIGH LoongArch: BPF: Sign-extend struct ops return values properly
CVE-2025-40054 7.8 HIGH f2fs: fix UAF issue in f2fs_merge_page_bio()
CVE-2025-40044 7.8 HIGH fs: udf: fix OOB read in lengthAllocDescs handling
CVE-2025-40045 7.8 HIGH ASoC: codecs: wcd937x: set the comp soundwire port correctly
CVE-2025-40025 7.8 HIGH f2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer for non inode dnode
CVE-2025-40047 7.8 HIGH io_uring/waitid: always prune wait queue entry in io_waitid_wait()

Showing top 20 of 58 CVEs. View all on vendor page &rarr; →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Linux
Same vendor: Linux

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