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CVE-2025-41715— Missing Authentication for Database Access in Web Application

Quick assessment

Affected
WAGO Device Sphere
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

WAGO Device Sphere和WAGO Solution Builder都是德国万可（WAGO）公司的产品。WAGO Device Sphere是一个设备管理系统。WAGO Solution Builder是一款项目配置与工程设计平台。 WAGO Device Sphere和WAGO Solution Builder存在访问控制错误漏洞，该漏洞源于Web应用程序数据库未经验证即可访问，可能导致未经验证的远程攻击者获得未经授权的访问权限。

CVSS 9.8 · Critical EPSS 0.46% · P38

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1528 · Steal Application Access Token
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-41715

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Missing Authentication for Database Access in Web Application
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The database for the web application is exposed without authentication, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to gain unauthorized access and potentially compromise it.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
关键功能的认证机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
WAGO Device Sphere和WAGO Solution Builder 访问控制错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
WAGO Device Sphere和WAGO Solution Builder都是德国万可（WAGO）公司的产品。WAGO Device Sphere是一个设备管理系统。WAGO Solution Builder是一款项目配置与工程设计平台。 WAGO Device Sphere和WAGO Solution Builder存在访问控制错误漏洞，该漏洞源于Web应用程序数据库未经验证即可访问，可能导致未经验证的远程攻击者获得未经授权的访问权限。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

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Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
WAGO Device Sphere 0.0.0 ~ 1.1.0 -
WAGO Solution Builder 0.0.0 ~ 2.3.3 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-41715

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-41715

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-41715 (1)

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Device Sphere
Same vendor: WAGO
Same weakness: CWE-306

V. Comments for CVE-2025-41715

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