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CVE-2025-42885— Missing authentication in SAP HANA 2.0 (hdbrss)

Quick assessment

Affected
SAP_SE SAP HANA 2.0 (hdbrss)
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

SAP HANA是德国思爱普（SAP）公司的一套高性能的实时数据分析平台。该平台提供数据查询功能，支持用户对查询实时业务数据进行查询和分析。 SAP HANA 2.0版本存在访问控制错误漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少身份验证，可能导致信息泄露。

CVSS 5.8 · Medium EPSS 0.31% · P23

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1592 · Gather Victim Host Information
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-42885

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Missing authentication in SAP HANA 2.0 (hdbrss)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Due to missing authentication, SAP HANA 2.0 (hdbrss) allows an unauthenticated attacker to call a remote-enabled function that will enable them to view information. As a result, it has a low impact on the confidentiality but no impact on the integrity and availability of the system.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
关键功能的认证机制缺失
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
SAP HANA 访问控制错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
SAP HANA是德国思爱普（SAP）公司的一套高性能的实时数据分析平台。该平台提供数据查询功能，支持用户对查询实时业务数据进行查询和分析。 SAP HANA 2.0版本存在访问控制错误漏洞，该漏洞源于缺少身份验证，可能导致信息泄露。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
SAP_SE SAP HANA 2.0 (hdbrss) HDB 2.00 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-42885

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-42885

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Same Patch Batch · SAP_SE · 2025-11-11 · 18 CVEs total

CVE-2025-42890 10.0 CRITICAL Insecure key & Secret Management vulnerability in SQL Anywhere Monitor (Non-Gui)
CVE-2025-42887 9.9 CRITICAL Code Injection vulnerability in SAP Solution Manager
CVE-2025-42940 7.5 HIGH Memory Corruption vulnerability in SAP CommonCryptoLib
CVE-2025-42895 6.9 MEDIUM Code Injection vulnerability in SAP HANA JDBC Client
CVE-2025-42894 6.8 MEDIUM Path Traversal vulnerability in SAP Business Connector
CVE-2025-42892 6.8 MEDIUM OS Command Injection vulnerability in SAP Business Connector
CVE-2025-42884 6.5 MEDIUM JNDI Injection vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Enterprise Portal
CVE-2025-42924 6.1 MEDIUM Open Redirect vulnerabilities in SAP S/4HANA landscape (SAP E-Recruiting BSP)
CVE-2025-42886 6.1 MEDIUM Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in SAP Business Connector
CVE-2025-42893 6.1 MEDIUM Open Redirect vulnerability in SAP Business Connector
CVE-2025-42888 5.5 MEDIUM Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP GUI for Windows
CVE-2025-42889 5.4 MEDIUM SQL Injection vulnerability in SAP Starter Solution (PL SAFT)
CVE-2025-42897 5.3 MEDIUM Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP Business One (SLD)
CVE-2025-42919 5.3 MEDIUM Information Disclosure vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server Java
CVE-2025-42899 4.3 MEDIUM Missing Authorization check in SAP S4CORE (Manage Journal Entries)
CVE-2025-42882 4.3 MEDIUM Missing Authorization check in SAP NetWeaver Application Server for ABAP
CVE-2025-42883 2.7 LOW Insecure File Operations vulnerability in SAP NetWeaver Application Server for ABAP (Migra

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same vendor: SAP_SE
Same weakness: CWE-306

V. Comments for CVE-2025-42885

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