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CVE-2025-49001— Dataease Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
dataease dataease
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

DataEase是DataEase开源的一个开源的数据可视化分析工具。用于帮助用户快速分析数据并洞察业务趋势，从而实现业务的改进与优化。 DataEase 2.10.10之前版本存在授权问题漏洞，该漏洞源于密钥验证未成功生效，可能导致用户使用任意密钥伪造JWT令牌。

AI Predicted 9.1 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 21.08% · P98

Public Exploits 1

Nuclei · 1 CVE-2025-49001.yaml [template]

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1556 · Modify Authentication Process
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-49001

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Dataease Authentication Bypass Vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
DataEase is an open source business intelligence and data visualization tool. Prior to version 2.10.10, secret verification does not take effect successfully, so a user can use any secret to forge a JWT token. The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.10.10. No known workarounds are available.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
认证机制不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
DataEase 授权问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
DataEase是DataEase开源的一个开源的数据可视化分析工具。用于帮助用户快速分析数据并洞察业务趋势，从而实现业务的改进与优化。 DataEase 2.10.10之前版本存在授权问题漏洞，该漏洞源于密钥验证未成功生效，可能导致用户使用任意密钥伪造JWT令牌。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
dataease dataease < 2.10.10 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-49001

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 https://github.com/vulhub/vulhub/blob/master/dataease/CVE-2025-49001/README.md POC Details
2 None https://github.com/Threekiii/Awesome-POC/blob/master/Web%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E/DataEase%20JWT%20%E8%AE%A4%E8%AF%81%E7%BB%95%E8%BF%87%E6%BC%8F%E6%B4%9E%20CVE-2025-49001.md POC Details
3 DataEase < 2.10.10 contains a broken authentication caused by ineffective secret verification, letting users forge JWT tokens, exploit requires no special privileges. https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-49001.yaml POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-49001

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Same Patch Batch · dataease · 2025-06-03 · 4 CVEs total

CVE-2025-48998 Dataease MYSQL JDBC File Reading Vulnerability
CVE-2025-48999 Dataease Redshift Data Source JDBC Connection Parameters Not Verified Leads to RCE Vulnera
CVE-2025-49002 Dataease H2 Database Remote Code Execution (RCE) Bypass Vulnerability

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: dataease
Same vendor: dataease
Same weakness: CWE-287

V. Comments for CVE-2025-49001

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