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CVE-2025-49558— Adobe Commerce | Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)

Quick assessment

Affected
Adobe Adobe Commerce
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Adobe Commerce是美国奥多比（Adobe）公司的一种面向商家和品牌的全球领先的数字商务解决方案。 Adobe Commerce存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于竞争条件，可能导致安全功能绕过。以下版本受到影响：2.4.9-alpha1版本、2.4.8-p1版本、2.4.7-p6版本、2.4.6-p11版本、2.4.5-p13版本、2.4.4-p14版本及之前版本。

CVSS 5.9 · Medium EPSS 0.40% · P33
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-49558

Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Adobe Commerce | Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition (CWE-367)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Adobe Commerce versions 2.4.9-alpha1, 2.4.8-p1, 2.4.7-p6, 2.4.6-p11, 2.4.5-p13, 2.4.4-p14 and earlier are affected by a Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition vulnerability that could result in a security feature bypass. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by manipulating the timing between the check of a resource's state and its use, allowing unauthorized write access. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
检查时间与使用时间(TOCTOU)的竞争条件
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Adobe Commerce 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Adobe Commerce是美国奥多比（Adobe）公司的一种面向商家和品牌的全球领先的数字商务解决方案。 Adobe Commerce存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于竞争条件，可能导致安全功能绕过。以下版本受到影响：2.4.9-alpha1版本、2.4.8-p1版本、2.4.7-p6版本、2.4.6-p11版本、2.4.5-p13版本、2.4.4-p14版本及之前版本。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Adobe Adobe Commerce 0 ~ 2.4.4-p14 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-49558

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-49558

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Vendor Advisories for CVE-2025-49558 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Adobe · 2025-08-12 · 67 CVEs total

CVE-2025-49557 8.7 HIGH Adobe Commerce | Cross-site Scripting (Stored XSS) (CWE-79)
CVE-2025-49555 8.1 HIGH Adobe Commerce | Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) (CWE-352)
CVE-2025-54206 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-54224 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Use After Free (CWE-416)
CVE-2025-54213 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-54210 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-54225 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Use After Free (CWE-416)
CVE-2025-54209 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
CVE-2025-54208 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-49563 7.8 HIGH Illustrator | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-54226 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Use After Free (CWE-416)
CVE-2025-54212 7.8 HIGH InDesign Desktop | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
CVE-2025-49571 7.8 HIGH Substance3D - Modeler | Uncontrolled Search Path Element (CWE-427)
CVE-2025-54187 7.8 HIGH Substance3D - Painter | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-49560 7.8 HIGH Substance3D - Viewer | Heap-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-122)
CVE-2025-49569 7.8 HIGH Substance3D - Viewer | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-49561 7.8 HIGH Animate | Use After Free (CWE-416)
CVE-2025-49570 7.8 HIGH Photoshop Desktop | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-49573 7.8 HIGH Substance3D - Modeler | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)
CVE-2025-49572 7.8 HIGH Substance3D - Modeler | Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787)

Showing top 20 of 67 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

Same product: Adobe Commerce
Same vendor: Adobe
Same weakness: CWE-367