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CVE-2025-52887— cpp-httplib has unlimited number of http header fields, which causes memory leak

Quick assessment

Affected
yhirose cpp-httplib
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

cpp-httplib是yhirose个人开发者的一款使用C++语言编写的HTTP/HTTPS服务器和客户端库。 cpp-httplib 0.21.0版本存在资源管理错误漏洞,该漏洞源于未限制HTTP头数量,可能导致系统内存耗尽。

CVSS 7.5 · High EPSS 0.49% · P40

Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI

T1499 · Endpoint Denial of Service
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-52887

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
cpp-httplib has unlimited number of http header fields, which causes memory leak
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. In version 0.21.0, when many http headers fields are passed in, the library does not limit the number of headers, and the memory associated with the headers will not be released when the connection is disconnected. This leads to potential exhaustion of system memory and results in a server crash or unresponsiveness. Version 0.22.0 contains a patch for the issue.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
cpp-httplib 资源管理错误漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
cpp-httplib是yhirose个人开发者的一款使用C++语言编写的HTTP/HTTPS服务器和客户端库。 cpp-httplib 0.21.0版本存在资源管理错误漏洞,该漏洞源于未限制HTTP头数量,可能导致系统内存耗尽。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
yhirose cpp-httplib = 0.21.0 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-52887

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
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Qwen3.6-35B-A3B · 6386 chars
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-52887

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-52887

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