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CVE-2025-53778— Windows NTLM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Quick assessment

Affected
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507
Exploitation
Public or AI PoC available; prioritize validation
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Microsoft NTLM是美国微软(Microsoft)公司的一个在包括运行Windows操作系统的系统以及独立系统在内的网络上使用的身份验证协议。 Microsoft NTLM存在授权问题漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以提升权限。以下产品和版本受到影响:Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation),Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2,Windows Server 2008 for 32-

CVSS 8.8 · High EPSS 38.18% · P98
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-53778

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Windows NTLM Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Improper authentication in Windows NTLM allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
认证机制不恰当
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Microsoft NTLM 授权问题漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Microsoft NTLM是美国微软(Microsoft)公司的一个在包括运行Windows操作系统的系统以及独立系统在内的网络上使用的身份验证协议。 Microsoft NTLM存在授权问题漏洞。攻击者利用该漏洞可以提升权限。以下产品和版本受到影响:Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation),Windows Server 2008 for 32-bit Systems Service Pack 2,Windows Server 2008 for 32-
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507 10.0.10240.0 ~ 10.0.10240.21100 -
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 10.0.14393.0 ~ 10.0.14393.8330 -
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.0 ~ 10.0.17763.7678 -
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 ~ 10.0.19044.6216 -
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 ~ 10.0.19045.6216 -
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2 10.0.22621.0 ~ 10.0.22621.5768 -
Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H3 10.0.22631.0 ~ 10.0.22631.5768 -
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 ~ 10.0.22631.5768 -
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 ~ 10.0.26100.4946 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 6.1.7601.0 ~ 6.1.7601.27872 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation) 6.1.7601.0 ~ 6.1.7601.27872 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 6.0.6003.0 ~ 6.0.6003.23471 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core installation) 6.0.6003.0 ~ 6.0.6003.23471 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 6.2.9200.0 ~ 6.2.9200.25622 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation) 6.2.9200.0 ~ 6.2.9200.25622 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 6.3.9600.0 ~ 6.3.9600.22725 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2012 R2 (Server Core installation) 6.3.9600.0 ~ 6.3.9600.22725 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 10.0.14393.0 ~ 10.0.14393.8330 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation) 10.0.14393.0 ~ 10.0.14393.8330 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.0 ~ 10.0.17763.7678 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.0 ~ 10.0.17763.7678 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.0 ~ 10.0.20348.4052 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 ~ 10.0.25398.1791 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 ~ 10.0.26100.4946 -
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 ~ 10.0.26100.4946 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-53778

# POC Description Source Link Shenlong Link
1 None https://github.com/OxPloited/CVE-2025-53778-Exploit POC Details
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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-53778

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Same Patch Batch · Microsoft · 2025-08-12 · 106 CVEs total

CVE-2025-53766 9.8 CRITICAL GDI+ Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-50165 9.8 CRITICAL Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-50171 9.1 CRITICAL Remote Desktop Spoofing Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53131 8.8 HIGH Windows Media Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49759 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-47954 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49757 8.8 HIGH Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53143 8.8 HIGH Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53145 8.8 HIGH Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-50163 8.8 HIGH Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53144 8.8 HIGH Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53772 8.8 HIGH Web Deploy Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53727 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49758 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-24999 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SQL Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
CVE-2025-49712 8.8 HIGH Microsoft SharePoint Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53784 8.4 HIGH Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53733 8.4 HIGH Microsoft Word Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53731 8.4 HIGH Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVE-2025-53740 8.4 HIGH Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Showing top 20 of 106 CVEs. View all on vendor page → →

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-53778

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