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CVE-2025-54472— Apache bRPC: Redis Parser Remote Denial of Service

Quick assessment

Affected
Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.

Apache bRPC是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的用于构建可靠和高性能服务的工业级 RPC 框架。 Apache bRPC 1.14.1之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于Redis协议解析器内存分配不当,可能导致拒绝服务。

AI Predicted 7.5 Difficulty: Easy EPSS 1.26% · P69
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-54472

Vulnerability Information

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Vulnerability Title
Apache bRPC: Redis Parser Remote Denial of Service
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
Unlimited memory allocation in redis protocol parser in Apache bRPC (all versions < 1.14.1) on all platforms allows attackers to crash the service via network. Root Cause: In the bRPC Redis protocol parser code, memory for arrays or strings of corresponding sizes is allocated based on the integers read from the network. If the integer read from the network is too large, it may cause a bad alloc error and lead to the program crashing. Attackers can exploit this feature by sending special data packets to the bRPC service to carry out a denial-of-service attack on it. The bRPC 1.14.0 version tried to fix this issue by limited the memory allocation size, however, the limitation checking code is not well implemented that may cause integer overflow and evade such limitation. So the 1.14.0 version is also vulnerable, although the integer range that affect version 1.14.0 is different from that affect version < 1.14.0. Affected scenarios: Using bRPC as a Redis server to provide network services to untrusted clients, or using bRPC as a Redis client to call untrusted Redis services. How to Fix: we provide two methods, you can choose one of them: 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.14.1. 2. Apply this patch ( https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3050 ) manually. No matter you choose which method, you should note that the patch limits the maximum length of memory allocated for each time in the bRPC Redis parser. The default limit is 64M. If some of you redis request or response have a size larger than 64M, you might encounter error after upgrade. For such case, you can modify the gflag redis_max_allocation_size to set a larger limit.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
未加控制的资源消耗(资源穷尽)
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
Apache bRPC 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
Apache bRPC是美国阿帕奇(Apache)基金会的用于构建可靠和高性能服务的工业级 RPC 框架。 Apache bRPC 1.14.1之前版本存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于Redis协议解析器内存分配不当,可能导致拒绝服务。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)

Affected Products

Vendor Product Affected Versions CPE Subscribe
Apache Software Foundation Apache bRPC 0 ~ 1.14.1 -

II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-54472

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III. Intelligence Information for CVE-2025-54472

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Mailing List Discussions for CVE-2025-54472 (1)

Same Patch Batch · Apache Software Foundation · 2025-08-14 · 5 CVEs total

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IV. Related Vulnerabilities

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