CVE-2025-58402— Insecure Direct Object Reference Message ID
Quick assessment
Affected
CGM CGM CLININET
Exploitation
No confirmed in-the-wild exploitation; assess based on exposure
Recommended action
Check the vendor advisory and references for a fixed version. If immediate upgrade is impossible, restrict exposure and increase monitoring.
CGM CLININET是德国CGM公司的一款医院信息管理系统。 CGM CLININET存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于使用直接、连续的对象标识符MessageID且未进行适当的授权检查，可能导致攻击者通过修改GET请求参数访问其他用户的消息和附件。
Possible ATT&CK Techniques 1 AI
T1556 · Modify Authentication Process
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I. Basic Information for CVE-2025-58402
Vulnerability Information
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Vulnerability Title
Insecure Direct Object Reference Message ID
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
The CGM CLININET application uses direct, sequential object identifiers "MessageID" without proper authorization checks. By modifying the parameter in the GET request, an attacker can access messages and attachments belonging to other users.
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
通过用户控制密钥绕过授权机制
Source: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
CGM CLININET 安全漏洞
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Description
CGM CLININET是德国CGM公司的一款医院信息管理系统。 CGM CLININET存在安全漏洞，该漏洞源于使用直接、连续的对象标识符MessageID且未进行适当的授权检查，可能导致攻击者通过修改GET请求参数访问其他用户的消息和附件。
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
CVSS Information
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Vulnerability Type
N/A
Source: CNNVD (China National Vulnerability Database)
Affected Products
| Vendor | Product | Affected Versions | CPE | Subscribe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CGM | CGM CLININET | 0 ~ 2025.MS4 | - |
|
II. Public POCs for CVE-2025-58402
| # | POC Description | Source Link | Shenlong Link |
|---|
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Security Blog Posts for CVE-2025-58402 (1)
Same Patch Batch · CGM · 2026-03-02 · 8 CVEs total
| CVE-2025-58405 | Lack of protection mechanisms against Clickjacking attacks | |
| CVE-2025-58406 | Lack of HTTP Response Headers | |
| CVE-2025-30042 | Session generation possible with certificate number only | |
| CVE-2025-30035 | Lack of API authentication allowing session generation for any user | |
| CVE-2025-30062 | SQL injection in CheckUnitCodeAndKey.pl | |
| CVE-2025-30044 | RCE on uhcapache user permissions | |
| CVE-2025-10350 | SQL injection in CGM NETRAAD |
IV. Related Vulnerabilities
Same product: CGM CLININET
Same vendor: CGM
Same weakness: CWE-639
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V. Comments for CVE-2025-58402
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