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CVE-2025-61662— GNU GRUB 安全漏洞

一分钟漏洞结论

影响对象
GNU grub2
利用判断
尚无明确在野利用证据,仍需结合暴露面评估
建议动作
优先检查厂商安全公告和参考链接中的修复版本;无法立即升级时,限制受影响服务暴露并加强监测。

GNU GRUB是GNU社区的一款Linux系统引导程序。 GNU GRUB存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于gettext模块释放后重用,可能导致拒绝服务或数据泄露。

CVSS 7.8 · High EPSS 0.20% · P9

可能的 ATT&CK 技术 1 AI

T1499.002 · Service Exhaustion Flood

影响版本矩阵 27

厂商产品 版本范围状态
GNU grub2 ≤ 2.14 affected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 1:2.12-29.el10_1.2< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support 1:2.12-15.el10_0.2< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support 1:2.02-0.87.el7_9.16< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 1:2.02-170.el8_10.1< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support 1:2.02-87.el8_2.14< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support 1:2.02-99.el8_4.13< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On 1:2.02-99.el8_4.13< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support 1:2.02-123.el8_6.19< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service 1:2.02-123.el8_6.19< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions 1:2.02-123.el8_6.19< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service 1:2.02-152.el8_8.3< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions 1:2.02-152.el8_8.3< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 1:2.06-114.el9_7.1< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions 1:2.06-27.el9_0.23< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions 1:2.06-61.el9_2.11< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support 1:2.06-86.el9_4.4< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support 1:2.06-105.el9_6.1< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 全部 affected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 412.86.202604010116-0< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 413.92.202604080111-0< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 414.92.202605060243-0< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 415.92.202605060220-0< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 416.94.202604211449-0< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 417.94.202605112123-0< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 418.94.202603181125-0< * unaffected
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 4.19.9.6.202604080618-0< * unaffected
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一、 漏洞 CVE-2025-61662 基础信息

漏洞信息

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Vulnerability Title
Grub2: missing unregister call for gettext command may lead to use-after-free
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Description
A Use-After-Free vulnerability has been discovered in GRUB's gettext module. This flaw stems from a programming error where the gettext command remains registered in memory after its module is unloaded. An attacker can exploit this condition by invoking the orphaned command, causing the application to access a memory location that is no longer valid. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to cause grub to crash, leading to a Denial of Service. Possible data integrity or confidentiality compromise is not discarded.
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
CVSS Information
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: CVE Program / CVE List V5
Vulnerability Title
GNU GRUB 安全漏洞
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Description
GNU GRUB是GNU社区的一款Linux系统引导程序。 GNU GRUB存在安全漏洞,该漏洞源于gettext模块释放后重用,可能导致拒绝服务或数据泄露。
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
CVSS Information
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD
Vulnerability Type
N/A
来源: 中国国家信息安全漏洞库 CNNVD

受影响产品

厂商 产品 影响版本 CPE 订阅
GNU grub2 0 ~ 2.14 -
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 1:2.12-29.el10_1.2 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10.0 Extended Update Support 1:2.12-15.el10_0.2 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Extended Lifecycle Support 1:2.02-0.87.el7_9.16 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 1:2.02-170.el8_10.1 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 Advanced Update Support 1:2.02-87.el8_2.14 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support 1:2.02-99.el8_4.13 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On 1:2.02-99.el8_4.13 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support 1:2.02-123.el8_6.19 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Telecommunications Update Service 1:2.02-123.el8_6.19 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Update Services for SAP Solutions 1:2.02-123.el8_6.19 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service 1:2.02-152.el8_8.3 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions 1:2.02-152.el8_8.3 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 1:2.06-114.el9_7.1 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Update Services for SAP Solutions 1:2.06-27.el9_0.23 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.2 Update Services for SAP Solutions 1:2.06-61.el9_2.11 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 Extended Update Support 1:2.06-86.el9_4.4 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Support 1:2.06-105.el9_6.1 ~ * cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::baseos
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.12 412.86.202604010116-0 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.12::el8
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.13 413.92.202604080111-0 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.13::el9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14 414.92.202605060243-0 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.14::el9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.15 415.92.202605060220-0 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.15::el9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 416.94.202604211449-0 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.16::el9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.17 417.94.202605112123-0 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.17::el9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.18 418.94.202603181125-0 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.18::el9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.19 4.19.9.6.202604080618-0 ~ * cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4.19::el9
Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 - cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4

二、漏洞 CVE-2025-61662 的公开POC

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三、漏洞 CVE-2025-61662 的情报信息

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CVE-2025-61662 厂商安全公告 (22)

CVE-2025-61662 邮件列表归档 (1)

同批安全公告 · GNU · 2025-11-18 · 共 6 条

CVE-2025-61663 4.9 MEDIUM GNU GRUB 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-61664 4.9 MEDIUM GNU GRUB 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-54770 4.9 MEDIUM GNU GRUB 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-54771 4.9 MEDIUM GNU GRUB 安全漏洞
CVE-2025-61661 4.8 MEDIUM GNU GRUB 安全漏洞

IV. Related Vulnerabilities

V. Comments for CVE-2025-61662

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